4.7 Article

Evaluation of the effect of prebiotic sesame candies on loperamide-induced constipation in mice

Journal

FOOD & FUNCTION
Volume 13, Issue 10, Pages 5690-5700

Publisher

ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
DOI: 10.1039/d2fo00067a

Keywords

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Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [31772015]
  2. Hubei Provincial Natural Science Foundation for Innovative Group [2019CFA011]

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This study found that prebiotic sesame sugar (PSC) can alleviate the symptoms of constipation and improve defecation function and intestinal motility. Furthermore, PSC can also repair gastrointestinal tissue damage and inflammation caused by constipation.
Constipation is one of the most common gastrointestinal tract symptoms. In this study, prebiotic sesame sugar (PSC) was prepared from isomalto-oligosaccharide, konjac glucomannan and sesame, and the relieving effect of PSC on constipation induced by loperamide was explored. The results showed that PSC treatment profoundly improved the defecation function and boosted intestinal motility. Moreover, PSC repaired gastrointestinal tissue injury and inflammation induced by constipation, which confirmed the effectiveness of PSC intervention in the treatment of constipation. The mechanism of PSC improving constipation might be that PSC improved the imbalance of gastrointestinal neurotransmitters and increased the content of short-chain fatty acids in feces. In conclusion, PSC dietotherapy could effectively alleviate the symptoms and lay a theoretical foundation for the development of an anti-constipation diet.

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