3.8 Article

genomeSidekick: A user-friendly epigenomics data analysis tool

Journal

FRONTIERS IN BIOINFORMATICS
Volume 2, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
DOI: 10.3389/fbinf.2022.831025

Keywords

epigenomics; chromatin; data visualization; Shiny app; bioinformatics

Funding

  1. The authors would like to thank collaborator Dr. Christoph D. Rau for software testing and members of the Vondriska Lab for comments and suggestions. Research in the Vondriska Lab is supported by the NIH, UCLA Clinical and Translational Science Institute,
  2. NIH, UCLA Clinical and Translational Science Institute
  3. Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine
  4. David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA [BX004558]
  5. VA Merit
  6. UCLA Cardiovascular Discovery Fund/Lauren B. Leichtman and Arthur E. Levine Investigator Award

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Researchers have developed genomeSidekick, a graphical user interface that allows scientists to analyze genomic data without bioinformatics training. It provides various functions, such as bespoke analysis, visualization of omics data, performing Gene Ontology analyses, and querying PubMed.
Recent advances in epigenomics measurements have resulted in a preponderance of genomic sequencing datasets that require focused analyses to discover mechanisms governing biological processes. In addition, multiple epigenomics experiments are typically performed within the same study, thereby increasing the complexity and difficulty of making meaningful inferences from large datasets. One gap in the sequencing data analysis pipeline is the availability of tools to efficiently browse genomic data for scientists that do not have bioinformatics training. To bridge this gap, we developed genomeSidekick, a graphical user interface written in R that allows researchers to perform bespoke analyses on their transcriptomic and chromatin accessibility or chromatin immunoprecipitation data without the need for command line tools. Importantly, genomeSidekick outputs lists of up- and downregulated genes or chromatin features with differential accessibility or occupancy; visualizes omics data using interactive volcano plots; performs Gene Ontology analyses locally; and queries PubMed for selected gene candidates for further evaluation. Outputs can be saved using the user interface and the code underlying genomeSidekick can be edited for custom analyses. In summary, genomeSidekick brings wet lab scientists and bioinformaticians into a shared fluency with the end goal of driving mechanistic discovery.

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