4.6 Article

A Comprehensive Survey of Graph Neural Networks for Knowledge Graphs

Journal

IEEE ACCESS
Volume 10, Issue -, Pages 75729-75741

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3191784

Keywords

Knowledge engineering; Graph neural networks; Task analysis; Predictive models; Internet; Deep learning; Cognition; Deep learning; distributed embedding; graph neural network; knowledge graph; representation learning

Funding

  1. Basic Research Project of Wenzhou, China [G2020019]
  2. National Natural Science Foundation of China [61473208, 61876132]

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This paper provides a comprehensive overview of GNN-based technologies for different KG tasks, as well as the related AI applications based on advanced GNN methods. It offers new insights for further study of KG and GNN.
The Knowledge graph, a multi-relational graph that represents rich factual information among entities of diverse classifications, has gradually become one of the critical tools for knowledge management. However, the existing knowledge graph still has some problems which form hot research topics in recent years. Numerous methods have been proposed based on various representation techniques. Graph Neural Network, a framework that uses deep learning to process graph-structured data directly, has significantly advanced the state-of-the-art in the past few years. This study firstly is aimed at providing a broad, complete as well as comprehensive overview of GNN-based technologies for solving four different KG tasks, including link prediction, knowledge graph alignment, knowledge graph reasoning, and node classification. Further, we also investigated the related artificial intelligence applications of knowledge graphs based on advanced GNN methods, such as recommender systems, question answering, and drug-drug interaction. This review will provide new insights for further study of KG and GNN.

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