3.8 Review

A qualitative meta-synthesis examining spirituality as experienced by individuals living with terminal cancer

Journal

HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY OPEN
Volume 9, Issue 2, Pages -

Publisher

SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD
DOI: 10.1177/20551029221121526

Keywords

cancer; spirituality; qualitative methods; systematic review; health psychology

Funding

  1. Irish Research Council and Break through Cancer Research [EPSPG/2020/402]

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This review focuses on spirituality experienced by individuals living with terminal cancer. The findings suggest that spirituality positively impacts the lives of terminal cancer patients, allowing them to make sense of dying, live with dying, feel connected, and be reflective.
This review aimed to examine and synthesise literature on spirituality as experienced by individuals living with terminal cancer. Six databases were systematically searched for studies with qualitative findings relevant to spirituality and terminal cancer. Thirty-seven studies were included and thematic synthesis was used to identify themes. Analytical themes included: making sense of dying; living with dying; feeling connected; and being reflective. This review highlights how the experience of spirituality can positively impact the lives of terminal cancer patients. Further, these findings suggest that spirituality can be a transformative experience that allows individuals to experience peace at end of life.

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