3.8 Article

Cho Ramasamy's Cattiram Connatilai (The Scriptures Don't Say So)

Journal

ECUMENICA-PERFORMANCE AND RELIGION
Volume 15, Issue 1, Pages 1-35

Publisher

PENN STATE UNIV PRESS
DOI: 10.5325/ECUMENICA.15.1.0001

Keywords

Cho Ramasamy; Tamil; Indian theatre; caste; Brahmin

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Cho Ramasamy, a Brahmin playwright, explores the issue of intercaste marriage in his play "The Scriptures Don't Say So". Through comedy, he demonstrates the difference between the promotion of intercaste marriage and its actual implementation, highlighting how caste is based on natural qualities rather than heredity. The play offers a Brahmin perspective on this contentious issue, but surprisingly, it did not generate controversy, possibly because it does not call for the reform of the current system.
Brahmin playwright Cho Ramasamy (1934-2016) is one of Tamilnadu's most important contemporary playwrights and thinkers. His 1979 Tamil play The Scriptures Don't Say So (Cattiram Connatilai) suggests that caste is located in natural qualities and merit rather than heredity by comically demonstrating the difference between abstract promotion of progressive ideas of intercaste marriage and the actual implementation of those philosophies in one's own family. Many of the jokes and arguments for and against intercaste or caste/out-caste marriage are based in religious texts and stories, providing a Brahmin perspective on this contentious issue. The play, surprisingly, was not controversial, and I argue that this is because, even though it raises questions about the nature and validity of Brahmin-ness, it is structured such that its resolution does not read as a call for reform of the current system. Following the introduction, I provide an original translation of an abridged version of the play, the first ever published.

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