4.8 Article

Alkoxysulfonyl radical species: acquisition and transformation towards sulfonate esters through electrochemistry

Journal

CHEMICAL SCIENCE
Volume 13, Issue 40, Pages 11785-11791

Publisher

ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
DOI: 10.1039/d2sc04027a

Keywords

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Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [21901178]
  2. Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province [LY21B020002]
  3. Leading Innovative and Entrepreneur Team Introduction Program of Zhejiang [2019R01005]
  4. Open Research Fund of School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University [2020ZD04]

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This paper presents a new method for the synthesis of alkoxysulfonyl radical species through electrochemical anodic oxidation of inorganic sulfites with alcohols. These radicals can be utilized in alkene difunctionalization reaction to provide various sulfonate esters.
Sulfonyl radical mediated processes have been considered as a powerful strategy for the construction of sulfonyl compounds. However, an efficient and high atom-economical radical approach to the synthesis of sulfonate esters is still rare, owing to the limited tactics to achieve alkoxysulfonyl radicals. Herein, an electrochemical anodic oxidation of inorganic sulfites with alcohols is developed to afford alkoxysulfonyl radical species, which are utilized in subsequent alkene difunctionalization to provide various sulfonate esters. This transformation features excellent chemoselectivity and broad functional group tolerance. This new discovery presents the potential prospect for the construction of sulfonate esters, and enriches the electrochemical reaction type.

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