4.4 Review

Influence of filler material on properties of fiber-reinforced polymer composites: A review

Journal

E-POLYMERS
Volume 22, Issue 1, Pages 898-916

Publisher

DE GRUYTER POLAND SP Z O O
DOI: 10.1515/epoly-2022-0080

Keywords

natural fillers; natural fibers; polymer composites; mechanical properties; X-ray diffraction

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The current focus of material scientists and researchers is to develop a healthy material that meets parameters such as durability, manufacturability, low cost, and lightweight. Polymer matrix composites have been extensively studied in engineering and technology due to their superior performance compared to conventional materials. Hybridization of reinforcements is considered a better option to enhance efficiency and performance, and research is being done on the surface treatment of natural fibers and the addition of nanofillers (natural or synthetic) to take the properties and application of composites to the next level.
The current day target for material scientists and researchers is developing a wholesome material to satisfy the parameters such as durability, manufacturability, low cost, and lightweight. Extensive research studies are ongoing on the possible application of polymer matrix composites in engineering and technology, since these materials have an edge over conventional materials in terms of performance. Hybridization of reinforcements is considered to be a better option to enhance the efficiency and performance of composite materials. Accordingly, research studies focus on the surface treatment of natural fibers and the addition of nanofillers (natural or synthetic) by industry and academia to take the properties and application of composites to the next level. This review purely focuses on the influence of fillers on the properties of composites along with the probable application of filler-based polymer composites.

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