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Chiral Borane-Catalyzed Enantioselective Reactions

Journal

CHINESE JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
Volume 42, Issue 10, Pages 3143-3151

Publisher

SCIENCE PRESS
DOI: 10.6023/cjoc202208018

Keywords

chiral borane; enantioselective reaction; hydrogenation; hydrosilylation

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [2193103]

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Chiral boranes have emerged as privileged catalysts in asymmetric reactions due to their lower catalyst loading and easier access compared to chiral transition metal catalysts. This article summarizes and discusses the chiral borane-catalyzed enantioselective reactions, organized into three parts based on reaction categories.
During the past two decades, chiral boranes have emerged as one class of privileged catalysts in asymmetric reactions. A variety of chiral frameworks have been applied in the design and synthesis of chiral borane catalysts. In contrast to chiral transition metal catalysts, chiral boranes generally require lower catalyst loading and are easier to access. Sometimes they exhibit better performance than transition metal catalysts, or give complementary effects in some cases. Accordingly, this catalyst family is of great value in asymmetric reactions. The chiral borane-catalyzed enantioselective reactions are summarized and discussed, which are organized into three parts according to the reaction categories.

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