Journal
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
Volume 4, Issue 12, Pages 4386-4391Publisher
ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
DOI: 10.1039/c6ta00643d
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Funding
- National Research Foundation (NRF) of Korea [20110018113]
- Business for Cooperative R&D between Industry, Academy, and Research Institute [C0331404]
- railroad technology research program - Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport of Korean government [13RTRP-C068308-01]
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4 V-operated all solid symmetrical supercapacitors that employ mixtures of various weight compositions with cross-linked poly-4-vinylphenol (c-P4VPh) and 1-ethyl-3-methyl imidazolium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide (EMITFSI) electrolytes have been demonstrated and characterized. The values at 1 : 3, 3.5, 4 and 4.5 (c-P4VPh : EMITFSI) offer free-standing membranes with high ionic conductivity. In the case of 1 : 3.5, the best specific capacitance (172.44 F g (1) in a single-electrode) and energy density (72.23Wh kg (1)) were obtained at symmetrical cells based on porous carbon electrodes. Every prepared SC was reliable over 1000 cycles in the range of 0-4 V. They also have excellent flexibility and maintain capacitance after completing the bending test a thousand times.
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