4.7 Article

Measurements of the associated production of a W boson and a charm quark in proton-proton collisions at √s=8TeV

Journal

EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C
Volume 82, Issue 12, Pages -

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-10897-7

Keywords

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Funding

  1. BMBWF (Austria)
  2. FWF (Austria)
  3. FNRS (Belgium)
  4. FWO (Belgium)
  5. CNPq (Brazil)
  6. CAPES (Brazil)
  7. FAPERJ (Brazil)
  8. FAPERGS (Brazil)
  9. FAPESP (Brazil)
  10. MES (Bulgaria)
  11. BNSF (Bulgaria)
  12. CERN
  13. CAS (China)
  14. MoST (China)
  15. NSFC (China)
  16. MINCIENCIAS (Colombia)
  17. MSES (Croatia)
  18. CSF (Croatia)
  19. RIF (Cyprus)
  20. SENESCYT (Ecuador)
  21. MoER
  22. ERC PUT
  23. ERDF (Estonia)
  24. Academy of Finland, (Finland)
  25. MEC (Finland)
  26. HIP (Finland)
  27. CEA (France)
  28. CNRS/IN2P3 (France)
  29. BMBF (Germany)
  30. DFG (Germany)
  31. HGF (Germany)
  32. GSRI (Greece)
  33. NKFIA (Hungary)
  34. DAE (India)
  35. DST (India)
  36. IPM (Iran)
  37. SFI (Ireland)
  38. INFN (Italy)
  39. MSIP (Republic of Korea)
  40. NRF (Republic of Korea)
  41. MES (Latvia)
  42. LAS (Lithuania)
  43. MOE (Malaysia)
  44. UM (Malaysia)
  45. BUAP (Mexico)
  46. CINVESTAV (Mexico)
  47. CONACYT (Mexico)
  48. LNS (Mexico)
  49. SEP (Mexico)
  50. UASLP-FAI (Mexico)
  51. MOS (Montenegro)
  52. MBIE (New Zealand)
  53. PAEC (Pakistan)
  54. MSHE (Poland)
  55. NSC (Poland)
  56. FCT (Portugal)
  57. JINR (Dubna)
  58. MON (Russia)
  59. RosAtom (Russia)
  60. RAS (Russia)
  61. RFBR (Russia)
  62. NRC KI (Russia)
  63. MESTD (Serbia)
  64. MCIN/AEI (Spain)
  65. MOSTR (Sri Lanka)
  66. Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland)
  67. MST (Taipei)
  68. ThEPCenter (Thailand)
  69. IPST (Thailand)
  70. STAR (Thailand)
  71. NSTDA (Thailand)
  72. TUBITAK (Turkey)
  73. TAEK (Turkey)
  74. NASU (Ukraine)
  75. STFC (United Kingdom)
  76. DOE (USA)
  77. NSF (USA)
  78. Marie-Curie programme (European Union)
  79. European Research Council (European Union)
  80. Horizon 2020 Grant (European Union) [675440, 724704, 752730, 758316, 765710, 824093, 884104]
  81. COST Action (European Union) [CA16108]
  82. Leventis Foundation
  83. Alfred P. Sloan Foundation
  84. Alexander von Humboldt Foundation
  85. Belgian Federal Science Policy Office
  86. Fonds pour la Formation a la Recherche dans l'Industrie et dans l'Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium)
  87. Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT-Belgium)
  88. F.R.S.-FNRS
  89. FWO (Belgium) under the Excellence of Science -EOS - be.h project [30820817]
  90. Beijing Municipal Science & Technology Commission [Z191100007219010]
  91. Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) of the Czech Republic
  92. Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) [EXC 2121, 390833306, 400140256 - GRK2497]
  93. Lendulet (Momentum) Programme of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences
  94. Janos Bolyai Research Scholarship of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences
  95. New National Excellence Program UNKP
  96. NKFIA (Hungary) [123842, 123959, 124845, 124850, 125105, 128713, 128786, 129058]
  97. Council of Science and Industrial Research, India
  98. Latvian Council of Science (Poland)
  99. Ministry of Science and Higher Education (Poland)
  100. National Science Center (Poland) [2014/15/B/ST2/03998, 2015/19/B/ST2/02861]
  101. Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia (Portugal) [CEECIND/01334/2018]
  102. National Priorities Research Program by Qatar National Research Fund
  103. Ministry of Science and Higher Education [14.W03.31.0026, FSWW-2020-0008]
  104. Russian Foundation for Basic Research (Russia) [19-42-703014]
  105. ERDF a way of making Europe (Spain)
  106. Programa Estatal de Fomento de la Investigacion Cientifica y Tecnica de Excelencia Maria de Maeztu (Spain) [MDM-2017-0765]
  107. Stavros Niarchos Foundation (Greece)
  108. Rachadapisek Sompot Fund for Postdoctoral Fellowship (Thailand)
  109. Chulalongkorn University (Thailand)
  110. Chulalongkorn Academic into Its 2nd Century Project Advancement Project (Thailand)
  111. Kavli Foundation
  112. Nvidia Corporation
  113. SuperMicro Corporation
  114. Welch Foundation [C-1845]
  115. Weston Havens Foundation (USA)

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This study reports the associated production of a W boson and a charm quark in proton-proton collisions. The analysis measures the cross section and branching fraction of this process and evaluates its impact on the determination of strange quark distribution.
Measurements of the associated production of a W boson and a charm (c) quark in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 8 TeV are reported. The analysis uses a data sample corresponding to a total integrated luminosity of 19.7 fb(-1) collected by the CMS detector at the LHC. The Wbosons are identified through their leptonic decays to an electron or a muon, and a neutrino. Charm quark jets are selected using distinctive signatures of charm hadron decays. The product of the cross section and branching fraction sigma(pp -> W + c + X)B(W -> l nu), where l = e or mu, and the cross section ratio sigma(pp -> W+ + (c) over bar + X)/sigma(pp -> W- + c + X) are measured in a fiducial volume and differentially as functions of the pseudorapidity and of the transverse momentum of the lepton from theWboson decay. The results are compared with theoretical predictions. The impact of these measurements on the determination of the strange quark distribution is assessed.

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