4.6 Article

Selective oxidation of biomass derived 5-hydroxymethylfurfural to 2, 5-diformylfuran using sodium nitrite

Journal

JOURNAL OF ENERGY CHEMISTRY
Volume 25, Issue 1, Pages 117-121

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.jechem.2015.08.012

Keywords

5-hydroxymethylfurfural; 2,5-diformylfuran; Sodium nitrite; Oxidation; Renewable resource

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [21272065]
  2. Scientific Research Fund of Hunan Provincial Education Department [13C562, 15C0816]
  3. Outstanding Youth Project of Hunan Provincial Education Department [15B134]
  4. China Scholarship Council [201506720018]

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A mild and simple process for the effective oxidation of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) into 2,5-diformylfuran (DFF) has been developed using NaNO2 as the oxidant. Some important reaction parameters were investigated to optimize the oxidation of HMF into DFF. It was found that the reaction solvent was very crucial for this reaction. Trifluoroacetic acid was the best solvent for the oxidation of HMF into DFF by NaNO2. Under the optimal reaction condition, almost quantitative HMF conversion and high DFF yield of 90.4% were obtained after 1 h at room temperature. (C) 2015 Science Press and Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics. All rights reserved.

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