4.5 Article

Reducing the chances of developing narcissistic rivalry: The buffering effects of self-esteem

Journal

PERSONALITY AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES
Volume 216, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.paid.2023.112428

Keywords

Admiration; Narcissism; Rivalry; Self-esteem

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There is a positive relationship between narcissistic admiration and narcissistic rivalry, which is more prominent among individuals with lower self-esteem. Self-esteem may protect narcissistic individuals from developing narcissistic rivalry.
Grandiose narcissism may be composed of narcissistic admiration and narcissistic rivalry; theoretically, narcissistic admiration may develop into narcissistic rivalry if the person feels inadequate. To test this idea, participants (N = 1147) completed measures of narcissistic admiration, narcissistic rivalry, self-esteem, and indicated rivalrous responses to hypothetical provocations. As expected, positive relationships between narcissistic admiration and narcissistic rivalry or situated rivalrous responding were each larger at lower (vs. higher) selfesteem; moreover, interactive effects of narcissistic admiration and self-esteem on situated rivalrous responding were mediated by narcissistic rivalry. The data suggest self-esteem may protect narcissistic people from developing narcissistic rivalry and thus reduce their situated rivalrous responding.

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