Journal
PHYSICAL REVIEW A
Volume 108, Issue 4, Pages -Publisher
AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.108.043311
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This study reveals the mechanism of phase separation in a trapped spin-1/2 Bose-Einstein condensate with spin-orbit coupling and analyzes the differences between phase separations in different conditions. It proposes an application of adiabatic splitting dynamics.
In a trapped spin-1/2 Bose-Einstein condensate with miscible interactions, a two-dimensional spin-orbit coupling can introduce an unconventional spatial separation between the two components. We reveal the physical mechanism of such a spin-orbit-coupling-induced phase separation. Detailed features of the phase separation are identified in a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate. We further analyze differences of phase separation in Rashba and anisotropic spin-orbit-coupled Bose gases. An adiabatic splitting dynamics is proposed as an application of the phase separation.
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