4.8 Article

Data-driven analysis and prediction of wastewater treatment plant performance: Insights and forecasting for sustainable operations

Journal

BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
Volume 391, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2023.129937

Keywords

Wastewater treatment plant; Principal component analysis; Power forecasting; Machine Learning; Real case study

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This study presents a comprehensive performance and forecasting analysis of the As-Samra wastewater treatment plant in Jordan, providing valuable perspectives for enhancing operational efficiency, refining production planning, and improving environmental impact.
This study presents a comprehensive performance and forecasting analysis of the As-Samra wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) in Jordan, with two main objectives. Firstly, a thorough evaluation of the plant's performance is conducted. The analysis involves independently assessing historical operational conditions, plant production, and their statistical correlations using various statistical techniques. The second objective focuses on developing a data-driven forecasting approach to predict the plant's production one month in advance, using multiple machine learning models. The results highlight the effectiveness of principal component analysis (PCA) in simplifying operational data, revealing distinct operational clusters, and identifying seasonal production patterns while showing correlations between operational conditions and overall power production. The support vector machine (SVM) forecasting model emerged as the top performer, showcasing the potential of a hybrid forecasting approach. The findings offer valuable perspectives for enhancing operational efficiency, refining production planning, and ultimately improving the environmental impact of the plant.

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