4.5 Article

If not me, then who? Responsibility and replacement

Related references

Note: Only part of the references are listed.
Article Psychology, Experimental

Making a positive difference: Criticality in groups

Tobias Gerstenberg et al.

Cognition (2023)

Article Psychology, Experimental

Actual and counterfactual effort contribute to responsibility attributions in collaborative tasks

Yang Xiang et al.

Summary: This study found that in collaborative tasks, people's judgments of responsibility consider both actual effort and counterfactual scenarios, supporting a dual-factor theory of responsibility attribution.

COGNITION (2023)

Article Psychology, Multidisciplinary

Where the Blame Lies: Unpacking Groups Into Their Constituent Subgroups Shifts Judgments of Blame in Intergroup Conflict

Nir Halevy et al.

Summary: By explicitly describing a group in terms of its constituent subgroups, support for the view that the unpacked group shoulders more blame in intergroup conflict is increased. This method applies across different types of intergroup conflicts and effectively shapes where blame lies. The study also demonstrates the independent roles that social identities and cognitive processes play in shaping blame judgments.

PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE (2022)

Article Psychology, Experimental

Counterfactual thinking and recency effects in causal judgment

Paul Henne et al.

Summary: People tend to attribute more recent events as causes of outcomes, but in cases of overdetermination, earlier events may be considered more important. The traditional views on causal judgment are challenged by these effects, but an extended counterfactual model can explain both the recency and primacy effects.

COGNITION (2021)

Article Psychology, Experimental

Causal judgments about atypical actions are influenced by agents' epistemic states

Lara Kirfel et al.

Summary: A prominent finding in causal cognition research is that people tend to attribute increased causality to atypical actions. This is driven by the epistemic state of an abnormally acting agent, rather than the abnormality of their action, leading to greater judgments of outcome-oriented mental states from abnormal behavior when accompanied by an epistemic advantage.

COGNITION (2021)

Article Psychology, Experimental

Moral dynamics: Grounding moral judgment in intuitive physics and intuitive psychology

Felix A. Sosa et al.

Summary: Researchers have proposed a connection between visual features and moral judgments, suggesting that this connection is mediated by inferences about an agent's mental states and the causal role of their actions in bringing about outcomes. Through a computational model and experiments, they have validated this theory in various interactive scenarios.

COGNITION (2021)

Article Psychology, Experimental

A counterfactual simulation model of causation by omission

Tobias Gerstenberg et al.

Summary: The study extends the counterfactual simulation model of causal judgment and conducts experiments on causal judgments about omissions in dynamic physical interactions, finding that people's judgments are influenced by the structure of the physical situation and expectations of what will happen.

COGNITION (2021)

Article Psychology

Predicting responsibility judgments from dispositional inferences and causal attributions

Antonia F. Langenhoff et al.

Summary: This paper focuses on how people hold others responsible, by developing and testing a computational model that explains the cognitive processes behind responsibility judgments. The results show that in a group setting, importance matters more for responsibility judgments, while surprise matters more for judgments of wrongfulness.

COGNITIVE PSYCHOLOGY (2021)

Article Psychology

A Counterfactual Simulation Model of Causal Judgments for Physical Events

Tobias Gerstenberg et al.

Summary: The Counterfactual Simulation Model (CSM) predicts causal judgments in physical settings by comparing actual and counterfactual situations. Participants exhibit sensitivity to different aspects of causation in dynamic collision events, highlighting the importance of counterfactuals in explaining causal judgments. The CSM provides a better fit to participants' judgments than a heuristic model based on actual events.

PSYCHOLOGICAL REVIEW (2021)

Article Psychology, Multidisciplinary

Much Ado About Nothing: The Mental Representation of Omissive Relations

Sangeet Khemlani et al.

Summary: The discussion highlights the significance of omissive causation in psychology and how the mind represents this type of relationship through mental simulation. Experimental results show that people's cognition of omissive causes is influenced by various simulation theories, but closer to the model theory explanation.

FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY (2021)

Article Philosophy

Responsibility and the 'Pie Fallacy'

Alex Kaiserman

Summary: Responsibility should not be seen as a fixed "pie" to be distributed among individuals, but rather should be grounded in facts about the agents, outcomes, and their relationships. Multiple agents responsible for the same outcome do not affect each other's level of responsibility.

PHILOSOPHICAL STUDIES (2021)

Article Psychology, Biological

Drivers are blamed more than their automated cars when both make mistakes

Edmond Awad et al.

NATURE HUMAN BEHAVIOUR (2020)

Article Psychology, Social

Allocating moral responsibility to multiple agents

Ana P. Gantman et al.

JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY (2020)

Article Psychology, Social

The reasonably prudent person, or me?

Ain Simpson et al.

JOURNAL OF APPLIED SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY (2020)

Article Psychology, Experimental

Expectations Affect Physical Causation Judgments

Tobias Gerstenberg et al.

JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY-GENERAL (2020)

Article Psychology, Experimental

Perceived Momentum Influences Responsibility Judgments

Jeffrey R. Parker et al.

JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY-GENERAL (2020)

Article Economics

Diffusion of Being Pivotal and Immoral Outcomes

A. Falk et al.

REVIEW OF ECONOMIC STUDIES (2020)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Asymmetric morality: Blame is more differentiated and more extreme than praise

Steve Guglielmo et al.

PLOS ONE (2019)

Article Psychology, Experimental

A counterfactual explanation for the action effect in causal judgment

Paul Henne et al.

COGNITION (2019)

Article Psychology, Experimental

Lucky or clever? From expectations to responsibility judgments

Tobias Gerstenberg et al.

COGNITION (2018)

Article Linguistics

The psychological representation of modality

Jonathan Phillips et al.

MIND & LANGUAGE (2018)

Article Law

Common-Sense Causation in the Law

Andrew Summers

OXFORD JOURNAL OF LEGAL STUDIES (2018)

Article Computer Science, Theory & Methods

Practical Bayesian model evaluation using leave-one-out cross-validation and WAIC

Aki Vehtari et al.

STATISTICS AND COMPUTING (2017)

Article Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications

brms: An R Package for Bayesian Multilevel Models Using Stan

Paul-Christian Buerkner

JOURNAL OF STATISTICAL SOFTWARE (2017)

Article Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications

Stan: A Probabilistic Programming Language

Bob Carpenter et al.

JOURNAL OF STATISTICAL SOFTWARE (2017)

Article Philosophy

Cause by Omission and Norm: Not Watering Plants

Paul Henne et al.

AUSTRALASIAN JOURNAL OF PHILOSOPHY (2017)

Article Psychology, Experimental

Normality and actual causal strength

Thomas F. Icard et al.

COGNITION (2017)

Article Psychology, Multidisciplinary

A Person-Centered Approach to Moral Judgment

Eric Luis Uhlmann et al.

PERSPECTIVES ON PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE (2015)

Article Psychology, Experimental

Causal superseding

Jonathan F. Kominsky et al.

COGNITION (2015)

Article Psychology, Mathematical

jsPsych: A JavaScript library for creating behavioral experiments in a Web browser

Joshua R. de Leeuw

BEHAVIOR RESEARCH METHODS (2015)

Article Psychology, Multidisciplinary

A Theory of Blame

Bertram F. Malle et al.

PSYCHOLOGICAL INQUIRY (2014)

Article Psychology, Social

Acts, Persons, and Intuitions: Person-Centered Cues and Gut Reactions to Harmless Transgressions

Eric Luis Uhlmann et al.

SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGICAL AND PERSONALITY SCIENCE (2014)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Morals and Markets

Armin Falk et al.

SCIENCE (2013)

Article Psychology, Experimental

When it takes a bad person to do the right thing

Eric Luis Uhlmann et al.

COGNITION (2013)

Article Psychology, Multidisciplinary

Exploring the overestimation of conjunctive probabilities

Hakan Nilsson et al.

FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY (2013)

Article Psychology, Experimental

Causal Responsibility and Counterfactuals

David A. Lagnado et al.

COGNITIVE SCIENCE (2013)

Article Philosophy

Actual Causation and Simple Voting Scenarios

Jonathan Livengood

Article Psychology, Experimental

Finding fault: Causality and counterfactuals in group attributions

Ro'i Zultan et al.

COGNITION (2012)

Article Psychology, Mathematical

When contributions make a difference: Explaining order effects in responsibility attribution

Tobias Gerstenberg et al.

PSYCHONOMIC BULLETIN & REVIEW (2012)

Article Psychology

When One Model Casts Doubt on Another: A Levels-of-Analysis Approach to Causal Discounting

Sangeet S. Khemlani et al.

PSYCHOLOGICAL BULLETIN (2011)

Article Psychology, Social

Counterfactual Potency

John V. Petrocelli et al.

JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY (2011)

Article Law

CONTRASTIVE CAUSATION IN THE LAW

Jonathan Schaffer

LEGAL THEORY (2010)

Article Psychology, Experimental

Spreading the blame: The allocation of responsibility amongst multiple agents

Tobias Gerstenberg et al.

COGNITION (2010)

Article History & Philosophy Of Science

Folk judgments of causation

Joshua Knobe

STUDIES IN HISTORY AND PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE (2009)

Article Philosophy

CAUSE AND NORM

Christopher Hitchcock et al.

JOURNAL OF PHILOSOPHY (2009)

Article Psychology, Experimental

Judgments of cause and blame: The effects of intentionality and foreseeability

David A. Lagnado et al.

COGNITION (2008)

Article Psychology, Social

The costs and benefits of undoing egocentric responsibility assessments in groups

Eugene M. Caruso et al.

JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY (2006)

Article Psychology, Social

The unpacking effect in allocations of responsibility for group tasks

K Savitsky et al.

JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY (2005)

Article Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence

Responsibility and blame: A structural-model approach

H Chockler et al.

JOURNAL OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE RESEARCH (2004)

Article Psychology, Social

Responsibility diffusion in cooperative collectives

DR Forsyth et al.

PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY BULLETIN (2002)