Related references
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Summary: In this study, Sb nanoparticles embedded in hollow porous N-doped carbon nanotubes were used as a freestanding anode for Li-ion batteries (LIBs) and K-ion batteries (PIBs). The Sb@N-C nanotubes exhibited exceptional reversible capacity, long cycle stability, and outstanding rate performance in LIBs. The superior electrochemical properties were attributed to the unique structure, allowing for quick ion and electron migration, prevention of particle aggregation, accommodation of volume expansion, and reduction of ion diffusion length.
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Jintao Chen et al.
Summary: This study employs a structural engineering strategy to introduce anionic defects within carbon structures, aiming to enhance the kinetics of potassium-ion batteries (PIBs). The carbon framework provides a strong and stable structure, and further phosphorus doping modification improves the rate capability. The optimized electrode exhibits high capacity and enhanced rate performance, providing rational design guidance for carbon-based anodes in PIBs.
Article
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Lei Zhao et al.
Summary: Amorphous carbons with high heteroatom doping were prepared from renewable lignin biomacromolecule precursors. The nitrogen/sulfur co-doped lignin-derived porous carbons exhibited abundant defective active sites, resulting in high reversible capacity and cycling stability. The potassium-ion hybrid capacitors assembled with NSLPC anodes showed excellent cycling stability and high energy density.
NANO-MICRO LETTERS
(2023)
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Chemistry, Applied
Haiyan Wang et al.
Summary: This study presents the design of expanded graphite cohered by N, B bridge-doping carbon patches (NBEG) as an efficient anode for potassium-ion batteries (KIBs). The co-doping of B plays a crucial role in maximizing the doping-site utilization of N atoms, balancing the adsorption-diffusion kinetics, and promoting charge transfer. The designed NBEG exhibits a robust lamellar structure, suitable interlayer distance, and rich active sites, enabling rapid ion/electron transfer and high K-ion storage capacity.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY CHEMISTRY
(2023)
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Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Huanyu Liang et al.
Summary: Researchers have synthesized boron-doped carbon nanobubbles (BCNBs) using a template method, which improves the conductivity of the carbon structure and enhances the intercalation-controlled and capacitive-controlled capacities of potassium-ion batteries (PIBs). Theoretical calculations confirm that boron doping effectively enhances conductivity and electrochemical reversibility in PIBs. The designed BCNBs anode exhibits high specific capacity, excellent rate performance, and considerable capacity retention. Additionally, the strategy of pre-forming a stable artificial inorganic solid electrolyte interface enables high initial coulombic efficiency for BCNBs. This work demonstrates the potential of heteroatom-doping strategy to enhance potassium-ion storage and pave the way for high-energy/power storage devices.
ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS
(2023)
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Hao Li et al.
Summary: In this study, N, S co-doped carbon hollow nanospheres (NS-HCSs) were synthesized and used as an anode material for potassium ion batteries. The NS-HCSs exhibited high reversible capacity and excellent long-term cycling performance. The K-storage mechanism and dynamic evolution processes of the NS-HCSs were revealed through combined experiment and theoretical computation.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2023)
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Hye Bin Son et al.
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(2023)
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Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jian Yin et al.
Summary: A durable carbon anode for high-energy-density potassium-ion full cells was constructed using a preferential pyrolysis strategy. By utilizing volatilization of S and N from a pi-pi stacked supermolecule, the anode introduced low-potential active sites of sp(2) hybridized carbon and carbon vacancies, resulting in a low-potential vacancy-adsorption/intercalation mechanism. The as-prepared carbon anode exhibited a high capacity of 384.2 mAh g(-1) (with 90% capacity below 1 V vs. K/K+) and a high energy density of 163 Wh kg(-1) in the potassium-ion full battery. Moreover, the abundant vacancies of carbon improved cycling stability over 14,000 cycles (8,400 hours). This work provides a new synthesis approach for durable carbon anodes with high energy densities in potassium-ion full cells.
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
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Guojian Qiu et al.
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Kang Liu et al.
Summary: Oxidative extraction has become an economically viable option for recycling lithium from spent LiFePO4 batteries. In this study, the releases behaviour of Li from spent LiFePO4 batteries under different oxidizing conditions was investigated with NaClO as the oxidant. Mechanochemical oxidation produced lithium carbonate, while hydrometallurgical oxidation produced lithium chloride.
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Summary: This paper reviews the current research status of energy-saving methods for vehicle platoons and analyzes the methods from aerodynamic and vehicle speed optimization perspectives. The limitations and prospects of automotive and vehicle platoon development are also discussed.
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JOURNAL OF ENERGY CHEMISTRY
(2023)
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Huimin Jiang et al.
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Chemistry, Physical
Ge Song et al.
Summary: This study designs a LiPF6-based local high-concentration electrolyte with LiDF-BOP additive to enhance the performance of LIBs at low temperature. The overall ionic conductivity of the electrolyte is improved by using a higher concentration of LiPF6 in an EC-free solvent. The Li+-solvent-PF6- structure is obtained to reduce the desolvation energy; meanwhile, LiDFBOP is introduced to construct an effective SEI film with high ionic conductivity and cycle stability. The graphite/Li cells demonstrate good rate performance and low-temperature performance (approximately 240 mAh g-1 at -20 degrees C (0.1 C)). This work provides a feasible strategy for developing a commercial LiPF6-based electrolyte to improve the operation of LIBs at low temperature.
ACS ENERGY LETTERS
(2023)
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Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Lei Zhong et al.
Summary: Researchers have modified the crystalline lattice structure of hard carbon anodes by incorporating graphene oxide in renewable lignin precursors, resulting in the formation of graphitic nanodomains. This modification has led to stable potassium-ion storage behaviors, with low potential hysteresis and high capacity in the low potential platform region. The QLGC anodes also demonstrated high-rate capability and stable cycling performance.
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Fei Yuan et al.
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Tariq Bashir et al.
Summary: MXenes have attracted attention due to their surface functional groups, electrical conductivity, and dispersibility, and have shown competitive performance in energy storage applications. However, restacking of MXene nanosheets limits their performance. Raising MXenes into three-dimensional structures can reduce restacking and improve performance. This review summarizes strategies for fabricating 3D MXene architectures and discusses their applications in energy storage devices beyond lithium-ion batteries.
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Chunliu Zhu et al.
Summary: N, F-CNS-Ni electrode exhibits ultrahigh gravimetric and volumetric capacities of 404.5 mA h g-1 and 281.3 mA h cm-3 at 0.05 A/g, respectively, and a superb capacity of 259.3 mA h g-1 with a capacity retention ratio of 90 % even after 600 cycles at 5 A/g.
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
(2023)
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Qingxin Lin et al.
Summary: This study investigates the influence of alloy proportions on sodium/potassium storage by synthesizing SbBix nanoparticles embedded in carbon networks. The optimized SbBi0.5@C anode shows high reversible capacities and different behaviors after sodium/potassium storage.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
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YaFei Zhang et al.
Summary: A strategy for synthesizing multi-channel hollow carbon nanofibers (MCHCNF) is proposed in this study, which effectively increases the quantity of active sites for charge storage and enhances ion diffusion kinetics. The optimized ZIHCs with MCHCNF exhibit high capacity, high energy, and outstanding cycling stability, highlighting the importance of the highly-developed porous structure. This work not only provides a promising strategy for improving the capacitive capability of porous materials but also sheds light on charge storage mechanisms and rational design for advanced energy storage devices.
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Chemistry, Physical
Quanzhou Du et al.
Summary: Nitrogen-doped porous carbon nanosheets (NPCNs) with unique structure were studied for their potential application as anode and cathode material in potassium-ion hybrid capacitors (PIHCs). The structural changes of NPCNs during potassiation and depotassiation were analyzed using Raman spectroscopy and transmission electron microscopy. The PIHC device assembled with NPCNs exhibited a superior energy density of 128 Wh kg-1 and a capacity retention of 90.8% after 9000 cycles. This research contributes to the development of double-functional self-matching materials for high-performance hybrid energy storage devices.
GREEN ENERGY & ENVIRONMENT
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Daping Qiu et al.
Summary: Potassium-ion batteries (PIBs) are potential candidates for Beyond Li-ion Batteries due to their resource advantage and low standard electrode potential. The research on PIBs is in its early stages, and the development of high-performance electrode materials and understanding their potassium storage mechanism are the most urgent tasks.
GREEN ENERGY & ENVIRONMENT
(2023)
Review
Electrochemistry
Xiaoxu Liu et al.
Summary: This review discusses the key structural factors affecting potassium storage in LCMs, establishes a structure-property database, and systematically analyzes the effects of structural parameters on potassium storage properties. It provides a foundation for future exploration and applications in the field.
ELECTROCHEMICAL ENERGY REVIEWS
(2022)
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Lei Yang et al.
Summary: In this study, interconnected N/P co-doped carbon nanocage was synthesized, which showed good electron transportation and ion adsorption properties. It exhibited excellent capacitance retention and energy density, providing a promising approach for energy storage device preparation.
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Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jiafeng Ruan et al.
Summary: Potassium-ion batteries have potential as alternatives to lithium-ion batteries, and a high-capacity zinc selenide anode with a dual-carbon-confined structure showed enhanced electrochemical performance, offering promising applications.
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Jingyu Gao et al.
Summary: This study develops a new sodium and potassium ion energy storage material that achieves superior storage performance using dual-doped hollow carbon spheres. The material exhibits enhanced electronic transfer dynamics and ion adsorption capability, leading to high-performance potassium ion hybrid capacitors with significant energy density and excellent cycling stability. The research advances the development of sodium/potassium ion storage devices and reveals the embedded ion storage mechanism.
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Zining Sun et al.
Summary: In this study, a compact nanostructure with embedded Ni-Ni3S2 nanoparticles in S-doped carbon matrix was constructed for fast electron/ion transport and high volumetric capacity. The Ni-Ni3S2@SC anode exhibited superior rate capability, stable cycling performance, and exceptional volumetric capacity in sodium/potassium ion batteries. The spatially confined edge-to-edge strategy could be applied to construct various metal sulfide dense electrodes for advanced energy storage devices.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
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Siyan Jin et al.
Summary: Through structure engineering and dual doping, the engineered anode material with a high proportion of edge-nitrogen sites exhibits unique interior void space and various nanoscale curvature, beneficial for enhancing K+ adsorption capability and improving surface-controlled potassium adsorption process, leading to improved performance.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2022)
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Honghui Bi et al.
Summary: In this study, N/S co-doped carbon nanocapsule (NSCN) was developed for superior potassium ion storage in batteries. The NSCN electrode exhibited high reversible capacity, outstanding rate capability, and favorable cycle stability, providing inspiration for the optimization of energy storage materials through structure and doping engineering.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Review
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Fei Yuan et al.
Summary: This review starts from the fundamental understanding of the two-phase interface and analyzes the effect of different improvement strategies on it. Researches on the two-phase interface have made progress but also face challenges. This review provides guidance for developing other advanced anodes.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Hui Shan et al.
Summary: This study demonstrates that heteroatom doping can effectively modify the crystal structure stability, charge/ion state, and bandgap of active materials, thus modulating the kinetics of electrode materials and enhancing the electron and K+ ion transfer in Ni-doped CoSe2 embedded in carbon nanocomposites.
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Boshi Cheng et al.
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ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2022)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Mingquan Liu et al.
Summary: This article summarizes the recent progress in carbon anode materials for sodium-ion/potassium-ion batteries (SIBs/PIBs) and compares the fabrication and characteristics of different carbon allotropes. The article also discusses the ion storage mechanisms, interfacial chemistries, and their relationship to performance and material optimization strategies. Finally, the critical challenges and future developments for carbon anodes in practical applications of SIBs/PIBs are proposed.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2022)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yamin Zhang et al.
Summary: This article reviews the research progress of carbon-based anode materials in potassium ion batteries (PIBs), discussing the unique characteristics of carbon as a competitive anode and summarizing the various carbon materials used as anodes in PIBs. The article also proposes the future development and perspective of advanced carbon materials for next-generation PIBs.
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Chemistry, Physical
Ping Niu et al.
Summary: This work investigates the use of hollow carbon nanorods with edge-N doping as anodes for potassium ion batteries. The hollow structure improves the diffusion kinetics of potassium ions, while the edge-N atoms provide active sites and defects for potassium adsorption. The optimized edge-N doped hollow carbon nanorods exhibit high reversible capacity and cycling stability.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Na Cheng et al.
Summary: This study explores the storage mechanism of K+ in carbon-based materials and develops a 3D honeycomb-like carbon with abundant COOH/C = O functional groups as anodes for potassium ion batteries. The optimized electrode demonstrates high reversible capacity, long cycle life, and excellent performance in full cells.
NANO-MICRO LETTERS
(2022)
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Fei Yuan et al.
Summary: This study investigates the effect of intrinsic defects on potassium storage performance in carbon materials. The results show a positive correlation between capacity/capacity retention and intrinsic defects content.
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Lei Yang et al.
Summary: This research reports on the synthesis of N/P co-doped monolithic hierarchical porous carbon (NPMC) materials for zinc-ion hybrid capacitors (ZHCs). The NPMC materials exhibit excellent electron conduction and a well-developed porous structure. The introduction of ZnI2 into the electrolyte significantly increases the capacity of ZHCs.
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Summary: A synergistic synthetic strategy of engineering both surface and structure is adopted to design N, S co-doped carbon nanotubes (NS-CNTs), which exhibit unique features of defective carbon surface, hollow tubular channel, and enlarged interlayer space. These features significantly contribute to a large potassium storage capacity and excellent rate performance.
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Wen Tan et al.
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Yuxiang Chen et al.
Summary: Hollow carbon spheres with tunable concavity were successfully prepared using a facile and efficient polymerization-buckling strategy. The unique concave morphology can relieve stress accumulation and enable superior potassium and sodium storage performance.
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Xuehui Wang et al.
Summary: This article summarizes the latest research achievements of different types of carbon anodes for potassium-ion batteries (KIBs) and explores the key factors affecting their electrochemical performance. Alternative strategies for addressing the low capacity and efficiency of carbon materials are emphasized, and the development direction of KIBs is proposed.
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Shuming Dou et al.
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Guangzeng Cheng et al.
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Hang Lei et al.
Summary: K-ion batteries (KIBs) have gained significant attention for their low cost, high operating voltage, and similarity to Li-ion batteries. This review focuses on the electrochemical reaction mechanism of hard carbons (HCs) in KIBs and summarizes approaches to improve the electrochemical performance of HC-based materials. The review also highlights advanced in situ characterization methods for understanding the evolutionary process of potassiation-depotassiation, essential for optimizing the electrochemical performance of KIBs.
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Yiwei Sun et al.
Summary: The utilization of sulfur-rich graphene nanoboxes in potassium ion battery and potassium ion capacitor anodes demonstrates exceptional rate capability, high reversible capacity, and outstanding cycling stability, along with revealing insights into the reversible energy storage mechanism and kinetic properties.
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Ling-Fei Zhao et al.
Summary: Hard carbon is recognized as a promising anode material for alkali metal-ion batteries, particularly showing outstanding performance in sodium-ion batteries, with in-depth research and commercial prototype demonstration. Challenges and research perspectives for future development and early commercialization of HC-based sodium-ion batteries are also discussed comprehensively.
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