4.5 Article

Application of analytical wall functions to CFD analysis of condensation flow

Journal

NUCLEAR ENGINEERING AND DESIGN
Volume 416, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
DOI: 10.1016/j.nucengdes.2023.112754

Keywords

Condensation; CFD analysis; Wall function

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In this paper, the analytical wall function approach was applied to analyze the condensation flow of steam/air mixtures, and good predictions were obtained through CFD analysis.
The wall function (WF) enables analyzing condensation flow in a nuclear reactor containment vessel with reasonable computational costs. However, conventional wall treatments rely on the logarithmic laws for velocity, temperature, and concentration, limiting applicability. In this paper, we applied the analytical wall function approach to the condensation flow analysis of steam/air mixtures. This approach features the analytical integration of transport equations considering the buoyancy, the material property change, and the convective terms. We conducted CFD analysis with the analytical wall function models for the forced, mixed, and natural convection and confirmed good prediction, especially when the log law does not hold.

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