4.7 Article

Paper-based electrodes as a tool for detecting ligninolytic enzymatic activities

Journal

BIOELECTROCHEMISTRY
Volume 156, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
DOI: 10.1016/j.bioelechem.2023.108609

Keywords

Lignins; Ligninolytic enzymes; Paper -based electrodes; Catalase-peroxidase; Depolymerization

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This article presents a novel electrochemical tool based on lignin-coated paper electrodes for the detection and characterization of ligninolytic activity. The suitability of this method has been demonstrated using a catalaseperoxidase isolated from Thermobacillus xylanilyticus.
Lignin is the most important natural source of aromatic compounds. The valorisation of lignin into aromatics requires fractionation steps that can be catalysed by ligninolytic enzymes. However, one of the main limitations of biological lignin fractionation is the low efficiency of biocatalysts; it is therefore crucial to enhance or to identify new ligninolytic enzymes. Currently, the screening of ligninolytic activities on lignin polymers represents a technological bottenleck and hinders the characterization and the discovery of efficient ligninolytic biocatalysts. An efficient and fast method for the measurement of such enzymatic activities is therefore required. In this work, we present a new electrochemical tool based on lignin-coated paper electrodes for the detection and the characterization of ligninolytic activity. The suitability of this method is demonstrated using a catalaseperoxidase isolated from Thermobacillus xylanilyticus.

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