4.3 Article

Double image encryption based on a hybrid phase-truncation scheme

Journal

JOURNAL OF MODERN OPTICS
Volume -, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
DOI: 10.1080/09500340.2023.2295372

Keywords

Optical image encryption; double image encryption; hybrid phase truncation

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In this paper, we propose a double image encryption approach based on a hybrid phase-truncation scheme. The proposed method utilizes spatial and Fresnel encoding to encrypt two plaintexts into two private key masks and one ciphertext mask. Compared with other phase-truncation techniques, this hybrid scheme not only prevents information leakage but also resists various types of attacks. The parameters of the Fresnel transform and discrete multiple parameter fractional Fourier transform serve as additional keys to enhance the security significantly.
We propose a double image encryption approach based on a hybrid phase-truncation scheme. This approach is realized by spatial and Fresnel encoding, where two plaintexts are encrypted by a random amplitude mask into two private key masks and one ciphertext mask. The random amplitude mask is introduced to break the functional relation of the plaintexts to the ciphertext. Compared with other reported phase-truncation-based techniques, the proposed hybrid scheme is not only free from information leakage but also resistant to several different types of attacks. In addition, the parameters of the Fresnel transform and discrete multiple parameter fractional Fourier transform serve as additional keys to strengthen security significantly. Numerical simulations and a performance analysis are conducted to demonstrate the reliability and validity of the proposed approach.

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