4.6 Article

Are you planning to be a radiation oncologist? A survey by the young group of the Italian Association of Radiotherapy and Clinical Oncology (yAIRO)

Journal

RADIOLOGIA MEDICA
Volume 128, Issue 2, Pages 252-260

Publisher

SPRINGER-VERLAG ITALIA SRL
DOI: 10.1007/s11547-022-01586-2

Keywords

Radiation oncology; Residency training; yAIRO; Medical schools

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The Young Section of the Italian Association of Radiotherapy and Clinical Oncology conducted an online survey among Italian radiotherapy residents to investigate their profiles, motivations, knowledge of the discipline, and organizations. The results showed that most residents felt that radiotherapy was not adequately studied during medical school and that an internship in radiotherapy was not mandatory. Only a minority of residents were aware of the Italian Association of Radiotherapy and Clinical Oncology and the European Society for Radiotherapy and Oncology during medical school.
Background and purpose The Young Section of the Italian Association of Radiotherapy and Clinical Oncology (yAIRO) circulated an online questionnaire survey among residents currently enrolled within Italian radiotherapy residency schools to investigate the profiles, motivations, knowledge of the radiotherapy discipline, organizations and the needs of younger members.Materials and Methods The survey was developed by the yAIRO steering committee and included questions about the demo-graphic characteristics of the residents (Profile A), the background of their clinical experience during the school of medicine and national residency admission test performance (Profile B) and the residents' knowledge of the scientific associations active in the field of radiotherapy (Profile C).Results Out of 400 residents actually in training, 134 responded to the questionnaire (response rate 33.5%). According to most of the residents, radiotherapy was not adequately studied during the medical school (n. 95; 71%) and an Internship in Radiotherapy was not mandatory (n. 99; 74%). Only a minority of the residents had chosen to complete a master's degree thesis in radiotherapy (n. 12; 9%). A low percentage of the residents stated that they were aware of the Italian Association of Radiotherapy and Clinical Oncology (AIRO), its young section (yAIRO) and the European Society for Radiotherapy and Oncology (ESTRO) when they were in School of Medicine (respectively, 11%, 7% and 13%).Conclusions The results of the survey require a profound reflection on the current teaching methods of Radiation Oncology in our country, highlighting the need for a better integration in the framework of the School of Medicine core curriculum.

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