Virtual Prototyping for Modern Internet-of-Things Applications: A Survey

Modern technological industries fused with the Internet-of-Things (IoT) have been advancing rapidly. The joint usage of several technologies has led to the reshaping of the modeling and simulation techniques into the virtualization of physical systems. Thus, the concept of virtual prototyping has emerged as a significant development in distributed IoT applications that includes early exploration, optimization, and security assessments. Several industries have been employing various types of prototyping e.g., virtual platforms, digital twins, and application-specific virtualization techniques, to achieve individual needs for development. In this survey, we clarify some of these concepts and the distinctions between them, provide a comprehensive overview of various prototyping technologies, and discuss how several virtualization technologies play a transformative role in the design and operation of intelligent cyber-physical systems.

Automated summary

Modern technological industries fused with the Internet-of-Things (IoT) have rapidly advanced, reshaping modeling and simulation techniques into the virtualization of physical systems through the joint usage of several technologies. Virtual prototyping has emerged as a significant development in distributed IoT applications, providing early exploration, optimization, and security assessments. Various industries employ different types of prototyping such as virtual platforms, digital twins, and application-specific virtualization techniques to meet their development needs. This survey clarifies concepts and distinctions, comprehensively reviews various prototyping technologies, and discusses the transformative role of virtualization technologies in intelligent cyber-physical systems.