4.6 Article

Probabilistic Pose Estimation From Multiple Hypotheses

Journal

IEEE ACCESS
Volume 11, Issue -, Pages 64507-64517

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3288569

Keywords

~Convolutional neural networks; deep learning; graph neural networks; pose estimation; orientation estimation

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This paper proposes a novel probabilistic algorithm for pose estimation that addresses issues such as partial occlusion, object symmetries, and multiple correct poses. The algorithm combines information from multiple cameras to achieve accurate predictions. Testing on synthetic objects shows that the algorithm can handle these issues with a certain level of accuracy. Comparisons with state-of-the-art methodologies demonstrate that the algorithm can compete in terms of accuracy.
Pose estimation assesses the 6D pose of one or many objects in a scene. Considerable attention has been dedicated to the advancement of pose estimation algorithms capable of identifying the orientation of multiple objects within a scene in cases where partial occlusion occurs. However, only a few works focus on developing a parallelizable hypotheses-based estimator that naturally handles object symmetries. These algorithms should also tackle some issues: meaningless perspectives, objects with multiple uncertain local poses but a single global correct pose, and multiple correct poses. This paper proposes a novel probabilistic algorithm for pose estimation that addresses these issues. This probabilistic algorithm combines the information from multiple cameras to achieve a unique prediction that assembles global object information. The algorithm is tested over synthetic objects that simulate these issues. It achieves a rotation error below 1.5 degrees, and a translation error of 1.5 pixels in the datasets used. Those results suggest that the algorithm can handle the mentioned issues up to a certain accuracy. Additionally, the method is compared against a state-of-the-art methodology of the LineMOD dataset. This comparison shows that our algorithm can compete against state-of-the-art algorithms in terms of accuracy.

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