4.8 Review

Photoinduced activation of alkyl chlorides

Journal

CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS
Volume 52, Issue 17, Pages 6120-6138

Publisher

ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
DOI: 10.1039/d3cs00110e

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In recent years, the activation of unactivated alkyl chlorides through light-induced processes has become a promising field in radical chemistry, allowing for the easy construction of carbon-carbon and carbon-heteroatom bonds. Recent studies in medicinal chemistry show that their presence is associated with high success rates in clinical trials. This review summarizes the recent advances in the photoinduced activation of unactivated alkyl chlorides and discusses the underlying mechanistic aspects, aiming to inspire developments in organic chemistry, drug synthesis, materials science, and related disciplines.
In recent years, the activation of unactivated alkyl chlorides through light-induced processes has emerged as a promising field in radical chemistry, and has led to new transformations in organic synthesis. Direct utilization of alkyl chlorides as C(sp(3))-hybridized electrophiles enables the facile construction of carbon-carbon and carbon-heteroatom bonds. Furthermore, recent studies in medicinal chemistry indicate that their presence is associated with high levels of success in clinical trials. This review summarizes the recent advances in the photoinduced activation of unactivated alkyl chlorides and discusses the mechanistic aspects underlying these reactions. We anticipate that this review will serve as a valuable resource for researchers in the field of unactivated chemical bond functionalization, and inspire considerable developments in organic chemistry, drug synthesis, materials science and other related disciplines.

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