4.4 Article

Genome sequence of a commensal bacterium, Enterococcus faecalis CBA7120, isolated from a Korean fecal sample

Journal

GUT PATHOGENS
Volume 8, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

BIOMED CENTRAL LTD
DOI: 10.1186/s13099-016-0145-x

Keywords

Enterococcus faecalis; Genome sequence; Comparative genomics; Virulence factors

Funding

  1. Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) - the Ministry of Education, Science, and Technology [2015R1D1A1A09061039]
  2. Center for Analytical Research of Disaster Science of the Korea Basic Science Institute [C36703]
  3. Korean Food Research Institute [E0131600-04]
  4. Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [4847-311-210-13]
  5. National Research Council of Science & Technology (NST), Republic of Korea [E0131600, E0131600-04] Funding Source: Korea Institute of Science & Technology Information (KISTI), National Science & Technology Information Service (NTIS)
  6. National Research Foundation of Korea [2015R1D1A1A09061039] Funding Source: Korea Institute of Science & Technology Information (KISTI), National Science & Technology Information Service (NTIS)

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Background: Enterococcus faecalis, the type strain of the genus Enterococcus, is not only a commensal bacterium in the gastrointestinal tract in vertebrates and invertebrates, but also causes serious disease as an opportunistic pathogen. To date, genome sequences have been published for over four hundred E. faecalis strains; however, pathogenicity of these microbes remains complicated. To increase our knowledge of E. faecalis virulence factors, we isolated strain CBA7120 from the feces of an 81-year-old female from the Republic of Korea and performed a comparative genomic analysis. Results: The genome sequence of E. faecalis CBA7120 is 3,134,087 bp in length, with a G + C content of 37.35 mol%, and is comprised of four contigs with an N50 value of 2,922,046 bp. The genome showed high similarity with other strains of E. faecalis, including OG1RF, T13, 12107 and T20, based on OrthoANI values. Strain CBA7120 contains 374 pan-genome orthologous groups ( POGs) as singletons, including Phages, Prophages, Transposable elements, Plasmids, Carbohydrates, DNA metabolism, and Virulence, Disease and Defense subsystems. Genes related to multidrug resistance efflux pumps were annotated in the genome. Conclusions: The comparative genomic analysis of E. faecalis strains presented in this study was performed using a variety of analysis methods and will facilitate future identification of hypothetical proteins.

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