4.8 Article

Photocatalyst Sheets Composed of Particulate LaMg1/3Ta2/3O2N and Mo-Doped BiVO4 for Z-Scheme Water Splitting under Visible Light

Journal

ACS CATALYSIS
Volume 6, Issue 10, Pages 7188-7196

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.6b01561

Keywords

photocatalyst sheet; water splitting; Z-scheme; visible light; oxynitride

Funding

  1. Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)
  2. Artificial Photosynthesis Project of the New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization (NEDO)
  3. development of Environmental Technology using Nanotechnology from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT)
  4. Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT), Japan [12024046]
  5. China Scholarship Council (CSC) [201306160079]
  6. [23000009]
  7. [15H05494]
  8. Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research [24107004, 16H02417, 16K06862, 15H05494] Funding Source: KAKEN

Ask authors/readers for more resources

-Scheme water splitting by photocatalyst sheets is a promising approach for efficient and scalable H-2 production. One of the most important challenges in developing such photocatalyst sheets is the application of photocatalysts with long absorption edges. In this study, RhCrOx-loaded LaMg1/3Ta2/3O2N (RhCrOx/LaMg1/3Ta2/3O2N) and Mo-doped BiVO4 (BiVO4:Mo), with absorption edges at 600 and 540 nm, are investigated as the hydrogen evolution photocatalyst and oxygen evolution photocatalyst in photocatalyst sheets, respectively. The (RhCrOx/LaMg1/3Ta2/3O2N)/Au/BiVO4:Mo sheet exhibits water splitting activity that is times higher than that of corresponding powder suspensions. Stable water splitting is achieved under visible light using the (RhCrOx/LaMg1/3Ta2/3O2N)/Au/BiVO4:Mo sheet coated with an amorphous TiO2 protective layer. However, the results show the low H-2 evolution activity of the RhCrOx/LaMg1/3Ta2/3O2N imposes a ceiling on the activity of the 'photocatalyst sheet. The surface modification of LaMg1/3Ta2/3O2N with ZrO2 effectively enhances its H-2 evolution activity by reducing the density of defects on the surface of LaMg1/3Ta2/3O2N. Accordingly, the activity of the photocatalyst sheet is almost doubled when ZrO2-modified LaMg1/3Ta2/3O2N is used. The solar-to-hydrogen energy conversion efficiency is still low (1 X 10(-3)%), although this work expands the possibility for the development of photocatalyst sheets capable of functioning under irradiation by long-wavelength photons.

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