Journal
TURKISH JOURNAL OF FISHERIES AND AQUATIC SCIENCES
Volume 16, Issue 4, Pages 831-838Publisher
CENTRAL FISHERIES RESEARCH INST
DOI: 10.4194/1303-2712-v16_4_09
Keywords
Inulin; Herbs; Carp; Savory; Onion
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Funding
- funds of Khorramshar University of Marine Science and Technology, Iran
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In this experiment for evaluation the effect of inulin, savory (Satureja khuzestanica) and onion powder on common carp, a diet was formulated as a control (0) and four other diets to contain 1% inulin, 1% savory, 1% onion and 1% mixture of savory and onion powder (savory-onion). Fish with initial average weight of 20.0 +/- 0.08 g were allotted to 15 circular tanks of 300 L capacity at a density of 10 fish per each tank and fed to satiation the experimental diets three times a day. At the end of 45 feeding days, the lysozyme activity and complement C-3 and C-4 values of fish fed 1% inulin powder were significantly higher (P<0.05) than the control. The blood protein and globulin of fish fed 1% inulin, 1% savory and 1% savory-onion powder were significantly higher (P<0.05) whereas, the triglyceride values of fish fed 1% savory and 1% onion powder were significantly lower (P<0.05) than the control. The number of total lactic acid bacteria significantly increased (P<0.05) in all treatments compared to the control group. So, 1% dietary inulin can be used as an immune additive in diet of carp juvenile.
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