4.3 Article

AN ANALYSIS OF HEAT CONDUCTION IN POLAR BEAR HAIRS USING ONE-DIMENSIONAL FRACTIONAL MODEL

Journal

THERMAL SCIENCE
Volume 20, Issue 3, Pages 785-788

Publisher

VINCA INST NUCLEAR SCI
DOI: 10.2298/TSCI1603785Z

Keywords

heat conduction; fractional derivative; polar bear; membrane-pore structure; fractional model

Categories

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [51463021, 11361048]
  2. Yunnan province NSF [2013FZ113]

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Hairs of a polar bear are of superior properties such as the excellent thermal protection. The polar bears can perennially live in an extremely cold environment and can maintain body temperature at around 37 degrees C. Why do polar bears can resist such cold environment? Its membrane-pore structure plays an important role. In the previous work, we established a 1-D fractional heat conduction equation to reveal the hidden mechanism for the hairs. In this paper, we further discuss solutions and parameters of the equation established and analyze heat conduction in polar bear hairs.

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