4.5 Article

A RIGOROUS JUSTIFICATION OF THE EULER AND NAVIER-STOKES EQUATIONS WITH GEOMETRIC EFFECTS

Journal

SIAM JOURNAL ON MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS
Volume 48, Issue 6, Pages 3907-3930

Publisher

SIAM PUBLICATIONS
DOI: 10.1137/15M1048963

Keywords

isentropic Navier-Stokes system; isentropic Euler system; inviscid limit; Korn inequality; Poincare inequality

Funding

  1. European Research Council under the European Union's Seventh Framework Programme /ERC [320078]
  2. RVO [67985840]
  3. NSF [DMS-1406730]

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We derive the one-dimensional (1D) isentropic Euler and Navier-Stokes equations describing the motion of a gas through a nozzle of variable cross section as the asymptotic limit of the 3D isentropic Navier-Stokes system in a cylinder, the diameter of which tends to zero. Our method is based on the relative energy inequality satisfied by any weak solution of the 3D Navier-Stokes system and a variant of the Korn-Poincare inequality on thin channels that may be of independent interest.

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