4.7 Article

Electrically conductive graphene nanoplatelet/boron carbide composites with high hardness and toughness

Journal

SCRIPTA MATERIALIA
Volume 114, Issue -, Pages 98-102

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2015.12.008

Keywords

Ceramic matrix composites; Spark plasma sintering; Electrical properties; Mechanical properties; Graphene nanoplatelet

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [91326102]
  2. Science and Technology Development Foundation of China Academy of Engineering Physics [2013A0301012]
  3. Science and Technology Innovation Research Foundation of Institute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry

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B4C composites containing 1-4 vol.% graphene nanoplatelet (GNP) were fabricated aiming at obtaining electrically conductive B4C composites with high toughness. The electrical conductivity of B4C composite was enhanced remarkably with the addition of only 2 vol.% GNPs. Besides, all the GNP/B4C composites maintained high Vickers hardness. The fracture toughness kept increasing with the increase of GNPs volume fraction and a high value of 5.26 MPa.m(1/2) was obtained in GNP/B4C composite with 4 vol.% GNPs. The main toughening mechanisms include GNPs pull-out, crack deflection and crack bridging. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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