4.7 Article

Isomerism in the south-east of 132Sn and a predicted neutron-decaying isomer in 129Pd

Journal

PHYSICS LETTERS B
Volume 762, Issue -, Pages 237-242

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2016.09.030

Keywords

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Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [11235001, 11305272, 11375086, 11405224, 11435014, 11575007, 11535004, 11320101004]
  2. Special Program for Applied Research on Super Computation of the NSFC Guangdong Joint Fund
  3. Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education [20130171120014]
  4. Guangdong Natural Science Foundation [2014A030313217]
  5. Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [14lgpy29]
  6. Pearl River S&T Nova Program of Guangzhou [201506010060]
  7. Hundred-Talent Program (Chinese Academy of Sciences)
  8. United Kingdom Science and Technology Facilities Council [ST/L005743/1]
  9. STFC [ST/L005743/1, ST/J000051/1] Funding Source: UKRI
  10. Science and Technology Facilities Council [ST/L005743/1, ST/J000051/1] Funding Source: researchfish

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Excited states in neutron-rich nuclei located south-east of Sn-132 are investigated by shell-model calculations. A new shell-model Hamiltonian is constructed for the present study. The proton-proton and neutron-neutron interactions of the Hamiltonian are obtained through the existing CD-Bonn Gmatrix results, while the proton-neutron interaction across two major shells is derived from the monopole based universal interaction plus the M3Y spin-orbit force. The present Hamiltonian can reproduce well the experimental data available in this region, including one-neutron separation energies, level energies and the experimental B(E2) values of isomers in Sn-134,Sn-136,Sn-138, Cd-130, and Pd-128. New isomers are predicted in this region, e.g. in Sn-135, Cd-131, Pd-129, In-132,In-134 and Ag-130, in which almost no excited states are known experimentally yet. In the odd-odd In-132,In-134 and Ag-130, the predicted very long E2life-times of the low-lying 5(-) states are discussed, demanding more information on the related proton-neutron interaction. The low-lying states of In-132 are discussed in connection with the recently observed gamma rays. The predicted 19/2(-) isomer in Pd-129 could decay by both electromagnetic transitions and neutron emission with comparable partial life-times, making it a good candidate for neutron radioactivity, a decay mode which is yet to be discovered. (C) 2016 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B. V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license.

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