4.6 Article

Development of 3-dimensional time-dependent density functional theory and its application to gas diffusion in nanoporous materials

Journal

PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
Volume 18, Issue 19, Pages 13158-13163

Publisher

ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
DOI: 10.1039/c6cp01610c

Keywords

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Funding

  1. Shanghai Pujiang Program [15PJ1401400]
  2. National Natural Science Foundation of China [21506051, 91534202]
  3. State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering [SKL-Che-15C05]
  4. Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China [222201414008]

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I developed a novel time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) and applied it to complicated 3-dimensional systems for the first time. Superior to conventional TDDFT, the diffusion coefficient is modeled as a function of density profile, which is self-determined by the entropy scaling rule instead using an input parameter. The theory was employed to mimic gas diffusion in a nanoporous material. The TDDFT prediction on the transport diffusivity was reasonable compared to simulations. Moreover, the time-dependent density profiles gave an insight into the microscopic mechanism of the diffusion process.

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