4.6 Article

Facile Alder-Ene Reactions of Silylallenes Involving an Allenic C(sp2)-H Bond

Journal

CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL
Volume 21, Issue 48, Pages 17210-17214

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/chem.201503243

Keywords

alder-ene reaction; allenic C-H bonds; azodicarboxylates; bond dissociation energy; silylallenes

Funding

  1. UIC (LAS AFS)
  2. NSF [CHE-0955972]
  3. TACOMA Technology
  4. Zhejiang Provincial NSF [LY13B020007]
  5. NNSF of China [21372178]

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Facile and selective Alder-ene reactions of silyl-allenes involving the activation of an allenic C(sp(2))-H over an allylic C(sp(3))-H bond is described. In this ene reaction, the presence of a silyl substituent was found to be critical for the observed reactivity and selectivity since the corresponding alkyl-substituted allenes show different reaction profiles. Computational studies show that the origin of this unusual reactivity is the lower bond dissociation energy of the alpha-C(sp(2))-H bond in silylallenes compared to the corresponding nonsilylated allenes.

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