4.5 Article

Heavy metal oxide glasses as gamma rays shielding material

Journal

NUCLEAR ENGINEERING AND DESIGN
Volume 307, Issue -, Pages 364-376

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
DOI: 10.1016/j.nucengdes.2016.07.029

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The gamma rays shielding parameters for heavy metal oxide glasses and concrete samples are comparable. However, the transparent nature of glasses provides additional feature to visualize inside the shielding material. Hence, different researchers had contributed in computing/measuring different shielding parameters for different configurations of heavy metal oxide glass systems.. In the present work, a detailed study on different heavy metal (Ba-56, Gd-64, Pb-82, Bi-83) oxide glasses has been presented on the basis of different gamma rays shielding parameters as reported by different researchers in the recent years. It has been observed that among the selected heavy metal oxide glass systems, Bismuth based glasses provide better gamma rays shielding. Hence, Bismuth based glasses can be better substitute to concrete walls at nuclear reactor sites and nuclear labs. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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