3.8 Article

Anglo-Scandinavian Walmgate: New Structural and Palaeoenvironmental Evidence for 10th Century Jorvik

Journal

YORKSHIRE ARCHAEOLOGICAL JOURNAL
Volume 95, Issue 1, Pages 180-185

Publisher

ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
DOI: 10.1080/00844276.2023.2222996

Keywords

Jorvik; Walmgate; Anglo-Scandinavian; dendrochronology; palaeoenvironmental; diet

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From September 20th to 22nd, 2021, York Archaeology conducted a watching brief on a sewer repair in Walmgate, York, in response to an Operations Notice from the City of York Council. The earliest observed deposits were from the Anglo-Scandinavian period and included organic materials and a timber structure dating to AD 958-981. The analysis of the organic deposits provided insights into diet, arable economy, local environment, and fuel use in Anglo-Scandinavian York.
From the 20(th)-22(nd) September 2021 York Archaeology conducted an archaeological watching brief on a sewer repair in Walmgate, York. The work was undertaken for Avove Utilities Ltd. in response to an Operations Notice from the City of York Council and involved the monitoring and recording of repairs to a sewer trench. The earliest observed deposits were Anglo-Scandinavian in date. These included highly organic deposits and the remains of a timber structure dated by dendrochronology to AD 958-981. The timbers comprised two upright planks and one horizontal plank, with wicker work to the rear. Organic deposits had accumulated against the woodwork, the analysis of which yielded information relating to diet, the arable economy, the local environment, and the selection and use of fuel in Anglo-Scandinavian York.

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