3.8 Article

Lack of alignment between orthopaedic surgeon priorities and patient expectations in total joint arthroplasty

Journal

PATIENT SAFETY IN SURGERY
Volume 17, Issue 1, Pages -

Publisher

BMC
DOI: 10.1186/s13037-023-00365-w

Keywords

Total joint arthroplasty; Patient expectations; Patient-centered care; Surgeon priorities

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This study aimed to determine the essential medical preferences for patients during their surgical care. The findings revealed that the metrics prioritized by hospitals and surgeons are not important to the majority of patients, highlighting the need for including patients in discussions with physicians and hospital systems.
BackgroundHealthcare systems are shifting toward patient-centered care often without assessing the values important to patients. Analogously, the interests of the patient may be disparate with physician interests, as pay-for-performance models become common. The purpose of the study was to determine which medical preferences are essential for patients during their surgical care.MethodsThis prospective, observational study surveyed 102 patients who had undergone a primary knee replacement and/or hip replacement surgery about hypothetical scenarios regarding their surgical experience. Data analysis included categorical variables presented as a number and percent, while continuous variables presented as mean and standard deviation. Statistical analysis for anticoagulation data included the Pearson chi-square test and one-way ANOVA test.ResultsA large majority, 73 patients (72%), would not pay to have a four-centimeter or smaller incision. The remaining 29 patients (28%) would prefer to have a four-centimeter or smaller incision and would pay a mean of $1,328 & PLUSMN; 1,629 for that day. A significant number of patients preferred not to use anticoagulation (p = 0.019); however, the value attributed to avoiding a specific method of anticoagulation was found not to be significant (p = 0.507).ConclusionsThe study determined the metrics prioritized by hospitals and surgeons are not important to the majority of patients when they evaluate their own care. These disconnects in the entitlements patients expect and receive can be solved by including patients in discussions with physicians and hospital systems.

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