4.6 Article

Speaker recognition with hybrid features from a deep belief network

Journal

NEURAL COMPUTING & APPLICATIONS
Volume 29, Issue 6, Pages 13-19

Publisher

SPRINGER LONDON LTD
DOI: 10.1007/s00521-016-2501-7

Keywords

Deep belief networks; Deep learning; Mel-frequency cepstral coefficients

Funding

  1. Erasmus Mundus Strong Ties Grant
  2. UK AHRC [AH/L01016X/1]
  3. UK RAEng Research Fellowship [RF/128]
  4. AHRC [AH/L01016X/1] Funding Source: UKRI

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Learning representation from audio data has shown advantages over the handcrafted features such as mel-frequency cepstral coefficients (MFCCs) in many audio applications. In most of the representation learning approaches, the connectionist systems have been used to learn and extract latent features from the fixed length data. In this paper, we propose an approach to combine the learned features and the MFCC features for speaker recognition task, which can be applied to audio scripts of different lengths. In particular, we study the use of features from different levels of deep belief network for quantizing the audio data into vectors of audio word counts. These vectors represent the audio scripts of different lengths that make them easier to train a classifier. We show in the experiment that the audio word count vectors generated from mixture of DBN features at different layers give better performance than the MFCC features. We also can achieve further improvement by combining the audio word count vector and the MFCC features.

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