Journal
CASE STUDIES IN THERMAL ENGINEERING
Volume 48, Issue -, Pages -Publisher
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.csite.2023.103172
Keywords
Bioconvection flow; Carreau-Yasuda nanofluid; Entropy generation; Cattaneo-Christov heat flux model; Darcy Forchheimer law
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The study investigates the entropy generation phenomenon and its applications in the double diffusion flow of Carreau-Yasuda nanofluid. It examines the rheology of non-Newtonian fluid, the entropy generation of microorganism suspension, and the thermal phenomenon. The results show that the diffusion and magnetic parameters enhance the entropy generation, while the Brinkman number increases optimization.
The entropy generation phenomenon is important in thermodynamic systems, chemical engineering, industrial systems, reducing the energy consumptions and optimizing the resource utilization. Owing to such motivated applications, aim of current research is to present the applications entropy generation phenomenon in double diffusion flow Carreau-Yasuda nanofluid due to bidirectional stretched surface. The rheology of non-Newtonian fluid is observed by using the Carreau-Yasuda (CY) nonlinear model. The analysis is further supported with suspension of microorganisms with Carreau-Yasuda nanofluid. The formulated model is extended by entertaining the viscous dissipation, thermal radiation and activation energy consequences. The inertial effects are supported with Darcy Forchheimer approach. Additionally, non-Fourier and Fick theories are implanted to observe the thermal phenomenon. The equations resulted from the given model are analytically entertained via homotopy analysis scheme. The physical insight of thermal model is graphically presented. Moreover, the streamlines are plotted for flow model. An enhancing outcomes for entropy generation phenomenon are noted due to diffusion parameter and magnetic parameter. Moreover, the optimized phenomenon also increases due to Brinkman number.
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