4.7 Article

Thermal study on non-Newtonian fluids through a porous channel for turbine blades

Journal

CASE STUDIES IN THERMAL ENGINEERING
Volume 49, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.csite.2023.103185

Keywords

Thermal investigation; Numerical modeling; Non-Newtonian fluid; Porous channel; Nusselt number

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The current study focuses on improving the cooling performance of turbine blades by utilizing non-Newtonian fluid. The rheology of non-Newtonian behavior is introduced and a differential quadrature procedure is used to simplify the highly nonlinear equations of motion. The findings show that changing the cross-viscosity parameter and power law index has a significant impact on the cooling performance of turbine blades.
The current paper aims to utilize non-Newtonian fluid and improve the cooling performance of turbine blades. To implement impinging fluid flow through a porous channel on a hot lower wall, in the first step, the rheology of non-Newtonian behavior is introduced. Then differential quad-rature procedure is used to convert these highly nonlinear equations of motion to some simple algebraic expressions. There is a reasonable agreement between the present findings with pre-vious research work. Finally, some vital parameters such as the cross-viscosity parameter and power law index are changed to evaluate how these factors improve the cooling performance of turbine blades. The findings show that a rising Prandtle number results in a 19% decrement in temperature pattern. For a constant cross-viscosity parameter, Reynolds number enhancement leads to wall friction augmentation of around 15%. Moreover, a 32% Nusselt number increment is observed by increasing the power law index for the same Reynolds number.

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