4.7 Article

Heat transfer analysis in a longitudinal porous trapezoidal fin by non-Fourier heat conduction model: An application of artificial neural network with Levenberg-Marquardt approach

Journal

CASE STUDIES IN THERMAL ENGINEERING
Volume 49, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.csite.2023.103265

Keywords

Energy transfer; Porous fin; Trapezoidal profile; Non-Fourier heat flux; Artificial neural network

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This study focuses on the non-Fourier unsteady heat transfer characteristics of a trapezoidal porous fin, and utilizes extended surface to improve the heat transfer performance of the device. The Levenberg-Marquardt backpropagation artificial neural network (LMT-BANN) is used to analyze the thermal variation in the fin. The study reveals the effects of thermal variables on the temperature field and shows that the thermal dissipation through the fin gradually decreases as the magnitude of the convection factor increases.
Thermal critical issues commonly occur in advanced electrical devices as a response to excessive heat generation or a loss in efficient surface area for heat exclusion. This issue can be addressed by utilizing the extended surface to improve the heat transfer performance of the devices. Thus, the present analysis is devoted to scrutinizing the non-Fourier unsteady heat transference of a trapezoidal porous fin. Levenberg-Marquardt technique of backpropagation artificial neural network (LMT-BANN) is employed here to analyze the thermal variation in the fin. The developed governing equation is the hyperbolic heat conduction equation (HHCE), which is transformed into a dimensionless partial differential equation (PDE) using dimensionless variables. LMTBANN is employed on thermal numerical data and is developed to trace numerical approximation of fin problem using a methodology that includes testing, training, and validation. A graphical visualization of the consequences of thermal variables on the temperature field is presented. The notable evidence of this study reveals that as the magnitude of the convection factor increases, thermal dissipation through the fin gradually decreases. Further, the LMT-BANN technique has been determined to be an effective, reliable, and rapidly convergent stochastic computational solver that can be used effectively for examining the thermal model.

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