4.7 Review

The promise of digital healthcare technologies

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Summary: The objective of this study was to identify and summarize the digital health interventions (DHIs) implemented for non-communicable disease (NCD) management during the COVID-19 pandemic. The results showed that the majority of DHIs targeted mental health conditions, with 40% of interventions implemented in the Americas. These interventions were predominantly delivered remotely and via telephones, with Zoom, email, and WhatsApp being the top three platforms for care delivery. However, most studies did not provide detailed information on associated costs, sustainability, scalability, and data governance of the DHI implementations.

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Digital Biomarkers for Depression Screening With Wearable Devices: Cross-sectional Study With Machine Learning Modeling

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Summary: This study found that digital biomarkers from wearable devices could detect depression risk in working populations, with higher accuracy in subsamples of depressed and healthy individuals. Despite reliable associations, the overall ability of digital biomarkers to detect depression in the entire working population was limited.

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Summary: Digital health has great potential in healthcare, but faces challenges in aligning investor returns with patient value. Understanding and addressing the misalignment among health system stakeholders is critical to accelerating digital health adoption.

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Summary: The study correlated data from scientific literature with regulatory developments in the United States, the European Union, and France to identify conditions for the prescription of mHealth applications. The results show that to gain social acceptance, mHealth applications require international regulation adaptation, state provision of marketing support, and evaluation criteria.

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Summary: Realizing the benefits of digital health requires prioritizing capacity building, providing opportunities for youth, and adopting an ethics-driven approach. Youth must be adequately prepared to maximize the potential of digital transformations.

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