4.8 Article

Fetal brain lesions after sub-cutaneous inoculation of Zika virus in a pregnant nonhuman primate

Journal

NATURE MEDICINE
Volume 22, Issue 11, Pages 1256-1259

Publisher

NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
DOI: 10.1038/nm.4193

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Funding

  1. University of Washington Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology
  2. US National Institutes of Health (NIH) [R01AI100989, AI104002, AI083019, R01EB017133, R01NS055064, R01NS061957]
  3. NIH [T32 HD007233, T32 AI07509]
  4. Office of Research Infrastructure Programs (ORIP) of the NIH [P51OD010425]

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We describe the development of fetal brain lesions after Zika virus (ZIKV) inoculation in a pregnant pigtail macaque. Periventricular lesions developed within 10 d and evolved asymmetrically in the occipital-parietal lobes. Fetal autopsy revealed ZIKV in the brain and significant cerebral white matter hypoplasia, periventricular white matter gliosis, and axonal and ependymal injury. Our observation of ZIKV-associated fetal brain lesions in a nonhuman primate provides a model for therapeutic evaluation.

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