4.6 Article

Genome Analysis and Physiology of Pseudomonas sp. Strain OVF7 Degrading Naphthalene and n-Dodecane

Journal

MICROORGANISMS
Volume 11, Issue 8, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/microorganisms11082058

Keywords

Pseudomonas; genome; naphthalene; n-alkane; biodegradation; biofilm

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The complete genome of Pseudomonas sp. strain OVF7, a strain capable of degrading naphthalene and n-alkanes, was analyzed. The genes responsible for the degradation of naphthalene and n-alkanes were found on the chromosome. Based on genetic comparison with other fluorescent pseudomonads, the bacterium studied may belong to a new species. Additionally, the strain was able to form biofilms of different architectures when cultured in liquid mineral medium with different carbon sources, including naphthalene and n-dodecane.
The complete genome of the naphthalene- and n-alkane-degrading strain Pseudomonas sp. strain OVF7 was collected and analyzed. Clusters of genes encoding enzymes for the degradation of naphthalene and n-alkanes are localized on the chromosome. Based on the Average Nucleotide Identity and digital DNA-DNA Hybridization compared with type strains of the group of fluorescent pseudomonads, the bacterium studied probably belongs to a new species. Using light, fluorescent, and scanning electron microscopy, the ability of the studied bacterium to form biofilms of different architectures when cultured in liquid mineral medium with different carbon sources, including naphthalene and n-dodecane, was demonstrated. When grown on a mixture of naphthalene and n-dodecane, the strain first consumed naphthalene and then n-dodecane. Cultivation of the strain on n-dodecane was characterized by a long adaptation phase, in contrast to cultivation on naphthalene and a mixture of naphthalene and n-dodecane.

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