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Louise Marron et al.
Summary: Vaccine hesitancy is a complex issue that threatens global health. Parental attitudes and trust are associated with vaccine uptake in Ireland. Results showed a positive sentiment towards childhood vaccinations, but safety concerns and side effects were the main reasons for missed vaccines. Parental trust in official vaccine information was a significant predictor of vaccine acceptance. Understanding parental attitudes towards vaccination can inform targeted interventions to increase immunisation uptake.
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Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
N. Schellenberg et al.
Summary: Vaccine hesitancy is a problem in improving childhood vaccination rates in Canada, and inconsistent measurement of vaccine uptake indicators makes it difficult to understand the extent of this problem. A study using 2017 data found that 16.8% of parents had refused a vaccine, with influenza being the most commonly refused. Female parents or those from Quebec or the territories were more likely to refuse. 12.8% of parents were hesitant about vaccines, but eventually accepted them based on healthcare provider advice. 13.1% had delayed vaccinations, often due to health issues or age, and this was more common in larger households. Recent immigrants were less likely to refuse, delay, or be hesitant, but after 10 years in Canada, their likelihood increased.
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Junjie Huang et al.
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Aida Bianco et al.
Summary: Understanding parents' hesitancy towards COVID-19 vaccination for their children is important. A survey in Italy showed that the perceived risk, belief in the usefulness of the vaccine, and information sources all play a role in parents' decision-making. Communication and public health interventions are needed to address parents' concerns and promote vaccination.
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Grazia Miraglia del Giudice et al.
Summary: This cross-sectional survey evaluated parental willingness and hesitancy regarding COVID-19 vaccination for children aged 5-11 with chronic conditions, finding that only 38.8% of parents were willing to vaccinate their children. Factors such as parental concern about the severity of COVID-19, child's age, and having cohabitant(s) positive for COVID-19 influenced parents' perceived risk of their child being infected and willingness to vaccinate.
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Immunology
Yifei Ma et al.
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Pediatrics
Barbora Balaziova et al.
Summary: Most patients with pediatric rheumatic diseases can be fully vaccinated, but reasons unrelated to the disease are the main cause of missed vaccinations. Periodic assessment of vaccination status is needed in pediatric rheumatology care.
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Gabriella Di Giuseppe et al.
Summary: This study found that among parents in Southern Italy, only a small percentage were aware of and adhered to the recommendations for influenza vaccination for healthy children. Parents with higher adherence shared some common characteristics, such as better knowledge about childhood vaccinations, awareness of influenza prevention, belief in the usefulness of vaccination, and receiving information from physicians.
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Immunology
Francesco Napolitano et al.
Summary: This study examines vaccination hesitancy and behaviors among parents of children with chronic conditions in Southern Italy. The findings suggest that while some parents are aware of the increased risk of complications from vaccine-preventable diseases for their children with chronic conditions, they have limited knowledge about the available vaccinations in Italy. The study also reveals that parents express concerns about vaccine side effects and a significant portion of them hold vaccine-hesitant attitudes. Parental vaccine hesitancy is associated with factors such as the gender of the child, lack of knowledge about recommended vaccinations, worry about vaccine side effects, perception of vaccine administration as useless, and reliance on internet, social, and mass media for vaccine information.
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Annalisa Napoli et al.
Summary: This study investigated the reasons and determinants for parents to vaccinate their children aged 5-11 against COVID-19 in Italy. The results revealed that parents perceived COVID-19 as a severe illness for their child, and the risk perception of their child contracting COVID-19 decreased after vaccination. Parental risk perception was associated with education level, the presence of chronic medical conditions in the child, and the severity of COVID-19. Parents showed a high level of trust in information provided by pediatricians. The most common reasons for vaccinating their children included protecting against COVID-19, reducing the risk for school attendance and activities. Parents with a university degree were more likely to vaccinate their child for school attendance and activities.
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Summary: This study investigated the preference of Chinese parents for Hib vaccination and found that regardless of the place of origin, parents are more likely to compromise on price if the vaccine has better effectiveness and safety. A proactive recommendation from doctors strengthens their willingness for Hib vaccination. These findings are important for developing communication strategies with parents for Hib vaccination in China.
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Pierre Alauzet et al.
Summary: Research conducted in a French hospital revealed insufficient influenza vaccination coverage in children with chronic diseases, with only patients with cystic fibrosis and sickle cell disease achieving higher vaccination rates. Factors influencing the vaccination status included receiving the vaccine in the previous year, medical recommendation for vaccination, and maternal influenza vaccination.
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Britt McKinnon et al.
Summary: This study identified significant social inequalities in COVID-19 vaccine acceptance and uptake for children and adolescents. Efforts are needed to develop tailored strategies to promote informed decision making and facilitate vaccination access for disadvantaged and marginalized populations.
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Summary: Less than half of US parents are likely to have their children receive a COVID-19 vaccine, with concerns mainly focused on vaccine safety and side effects. Pediatric health care providers play a crucial role in promoting and administering COVID-19 vaccination for children.
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Chloe A. Teasdale et al.
Summary: The study conducted an online survey of 1,119 parents and caregivers of children aged < 12 years in New York City, finding that a majority of parents planned to vaccinate their children for COVID-19, but a significant proportion expressed hesitancy or resistance. Female and non-Hispanic Black parents were least likely to plan for their children's vaccination, with safety, effectiveness, and perceptions of vaccine necessity as primary reasons for hesitancy. Parents who have or will vaccinate themselves were more likely to plan vaccination for their children as well, highlighting the importance of increasing awareness and education on vaccine safety.
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