4.6 Article

AP003352.1/miR-141-3p axis enhances the proliferation of osteosarcoma by LPAR3

Journal

PEERJ
Volume 11, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

PEERJ INC
DOI: 10.7717/peerj.15937

Keywords

Bioinformatics; Cell Biology; Molecular Biology; Oncology; Orthopedics

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Our study reveals the regulatory role of AP003352.1/miR-141-3p/LPAR3 axis in the development of osteosarcoma, and suggests that this axis could serve as a multi-gene diagnostic marker for osteosarcoma.
Osteosarcoma (OS) is a highly malignant tumor with a poor prognosis and a growing incidence. LncRNAs and microRNAs control the occurrence and development process of osteosarcoma through ceRNA patterns. The LPAR3 gene is important in cancer cell proliferation, apoptosis and disease development. However, the regulatory mechanism of the ceRNA network through which LPAR3 participates in osteosarcoma has not been clarified. Herein, our study demonstrated that the AP003352.1/miR-141-3p axis drives LPAR3 expression to induce the malignant progression of osteosarcoma. First, the expression of LPAR3 is regulated by the changes in AP003352.1 and miR-141-3p. Similar to the ceRNA of miR-141-3p, AP003352.1 regulates the expression of LPAR3 through this mechanism. In addition, the regulation of AP003352.1 in malignant osteosarcoma progression depends to a certain degree on miR-141-3p. Importantly, the AP003352.1/miR-141-3p/LPAR3 axis can better serve as a multi-gene diagnostic marker for osteosarcoma. In conclusion, our research reveals a new ceRNA regulatory network, which provides a novel potential target for the diagnosis and treatment of osteosarcoma.

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