4.6 Article

Voluntary exercise does not increase gastrointestinal motility but increases spatial memory, intestinal eNOS, Akt levels, and Bifidobacteria abundance in the microbiome

Related references

Note: Only part of the references are listed.
Article Behavioral Sciences

Exercise training has a protective effect in 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-te-trahydropyridine mice model with improved neural and intestinal pathology and modified intestinal flora

Yongjun Wang et al.

Summary: Parkinson's disease (PD) is a common neurodegenerative disease whose exact cause is unclear, but gut microbial disorders are believed to play a role in its development. This study investigated the effects of exercise training on PD by subjecting a chronic mouse model of the disease to rotarod walking training. The results showed that exercise training improved motor function, increased dopamine content, and promoted the gene expression of important factors in the striatum, indicating potential protection against MPTP-induced damage. Additionally, exercise training promoted recovery from ileal pathology, reduced intestinal inflammation, and significantly altered the composition and structure of the intestinal flora.

BEHAVIOURAL BRAIN RESEARCH (2023)

Article Nutrition & Dietetics

The role of a Mediterranean diet and physical activity in decreasing age-related inflammation through modulation of the gut microbiota composition

Jessie S. Clark et al.

Summary: The Mediterranean diet and physical activity may protect against chronic inflammation and diseases by influencing the gut microbiota. Evidence suggests that these lifestyle factors can modify the gut microbiota in a way that benefits host health. Further research with older individuals is needed to better understand this relationship.

BRITISH JOURNAL OF NUTRITION (2022)

Article Microbiology

Lactic Acid Bacterial Supplementation Ameliorated the Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Gut Inflammation and Dysbiosis in Mice

Ruchika Bhatia et al.

Summary: Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is an endotoxin from Gram-negative bacteria that causes inflammatory diseases and gut barrier impairment. Probiotics are believed to be effective in treating inflammatory gut disorders. This study elucidated the protective role of indigenous lactic acid bacteria in ameliorating LPS-induced gut barrier impairment, as well as the dysbiosis caused by LPS treatment.

FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY (2022)

Review Rehabilitation

Physical activity induced alterations of gut microbiota in humans: a systematic review

Hanna Dziewiecka et al.

Summary: This systematic review explores the effects of exercise on gut microbiota in humans. The findings indicate that physical activity significantly influences the abundance of short-chain fatty acids (SCFA) in non-athletes. Aerobic training lasting 60 minutes, as well as physical activity at 60% HRmax or higher, also affects beta diversity indexes. Athletes were found to have a more diverse gut microbiota compared to non-athletes, but with reduced levels of SCFA- and lactic acid-producing bacteria, suggesting a negative impact of intense exercise on gut microbiota populations.

BMC SPORTS SCIENCE MEDICINE AND REHABILITATION (2022)

Article Neurosciences

Relationship between Cardiorespiratory Fitness and Executive Function in Young Adults: Mediating Effects of Gray Matter Volume

Yuexin Liu et al.

Summary: This study examined the association between cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) and executive function (EF) in young adults, and investigated the mediating effects of GMV on this relationship. The findings revealed a significant negative correlation between CRF and EF, and ORBmid.R GMV played a partial mediating role in this relationship.

BRAIN SCIENCES (2022)

Review Nutrition & Dietetics

Role of brain-gut-muscle axis in human health and energy homeostasis

Yunju Yin et al.

Summary: The interrelationship between brain, gut, and skeletal muscle plays a crucial role in maintaining energy homeostasis. Intestinal microbial metabolites can communicate with the central nervous system and skeletal muscles, influencing energy metabolism and feeding behavior. This interaction has important implications for understanding and treating metabolic diseases.

FRONTIERS IN NUTRITION (2022)

Review Nutrition & Dietetics

The microbiota composition drives personalized nutrition: Gut microbes as predictive biomarkers for the success of weight loss diets

Paula Hernandez-Calderon et al.

Summary: The investigation of the human gut microbiome has helped us understand its relevance for human health and the potential for targeted dietary strategies to combat non-communicable diseases. However, the success of dietary interventions for weight control is limited, highlighting the importance of considering an individual's gut microbiota composition to achieve significant adiposity reduction and improve metabolic status through personalized nutrition.

FRONTIERS IN NUTRITION (2022)

Article Mathematical & Computational Biology

Snaq: A Dynamic Snakemake Pipeline for Microbiome Data Analysis With QIIME2

Attayeb Mohsen et al.

Summary: This article introduces Snaq, a snakemake pipeline that automates and optimizes 16S data analysis using QIIME2. By providing an informative file naming system and performing analysis automatically, Snaq reduces workload significantly and prevents confusion caused by testing multiple parameters.

FRONTIERS IN BIOINFORMATICS (2022)

Article Medicine, Research & Experimental

Detection of acute stress by smooth muscle electromyography: A translational study on rat and human

Ildiko Katalin Pribek et al.

Summary: This study aimed to investigate the non-invasive simultaneous recording of gastrointestinal activity during stress induction in rats and humans. The findings showed that myoelectric waves of the stomach, cecum, and ileum increased during stress, while the colon showed no change. The study highlights the important role of the GI tract in stress response and underscores the robustness of the findings across different species.

LIFE SCIENCES (2021)

Article Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Exercise improves metabolic function and alters the microbiome in rats with gestational diabetes

Dayana Mahizir et al.

FASEB JOURNAL (2020)

Review Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Exercise, redox system and neurodegenerative diseases

Helong Quan et al.

BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA-MOLECULAR BASIS OF DISEASE (2020)

Review Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Lactate as a fulcrum of metabolism

George A. Brooks

REDOX BIOLOGY (2020)

Letter Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology

Reproducible, interactive, scalable and extensible microbiome data science using QIIME 2

Evan Bolyen et al.

NATURE BIOTECHNOLOGY (2019)

Review Clinical Neurology

Invited Review: From nose to gut - the role of the microbiome in neurological disease

J. S. Bell et al.

NEUROPATHOLOGY AND APPLIED NEUROBIOLOGY (2019)

Article Pharmacology & Pharmacy

Acidosis potentiates endothelium-dependent vasorelaxation and gap junction communication in the superior mesenteric artery

Ipsita Mohanty et al.

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY (2018)

Article Neurosciences

Altered Gut Microbiota in a Mouse Model of Alzheimer's Disease

Ling Zhang et al.

JOURNAL OF ALZHEIMERS DISEASE (2017)

Article Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Physical exercise, reactive oxygen species and neuroprotection

Zsolt Radak et al.

FREE RADICAL BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE (2016)

Article Biochemical Research Methods

DADA2: High-resolution sample inference from Illumina amplicon data

Benjamin J. Callahan et al.

NATURE METHODS (2016)

Article Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

The rate of training response to aerobic exercise affects brain function of rats

Orsolya Marton et al.

NEUROCHEMISTRY INTERNATIONAL (2016)

Article Physiology

Mitochondrial biogenesis-associated factors underlie the magnitude of response to aerobic endurance training in rats

Orsolya Marton et al.

PFLUGERS ARCHIV-EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY (2015)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Exercise training boosts eNOS-dependent mitochondrial biogenesis in mouse heart: role in adaptation of glucose metabolism

Roberto Vettor et al.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLISM (2014)

Article Physiology

Sodium bicarbonate treatment prevents gastric emptying delay caused by acute exercise in awake rats

Moises T. B. Silva et al.

JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY (2014)

Article Geriatrics & Gerontology

Altered synapses and gliotransmission in Alzheimer's disease and AD model mice

Stanislaw Mitew et al.

NEUROBIOLOGY OF AGING (2013)

Article Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

The SILVA ribosomal RNA gene database project: improved data processing and web-based tools

Christian Quast et al.

NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH (2013)

Article Biochemical Research Methods

Fiji: an open-source platform for biological-image analysis

Johannes Schindelin et al.

NATURE METHODS (2012)

Article Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Bacterial infection causes stress-induced memory dysfunction in mice

Melanie G. Gareau et al.

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Vagal Nerve Regulation Is Essential for the Increase in Gastric Motility in Response to Mild Exercise

Ye Wang et al.

TOHOKU JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE (2010)

Article Physiology

Aerobic exercise affects C57BL/6 murine intestinal contractile function

Claudio Andre Barbosa de Lira et al.

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY (2008)

Article Physiology

Damaging effects of intense repetitive treadmill running on murine intestinal musculature

Eloi F. Rosa et al.

JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY (2008)

Review Medicine, Research & Experimental

Gut microflora is a key player in host energy homeostasis

Nathalie M. Delzenne et al.

M S-MEDECINE SCIENCES (2008)

Article Biochemical Research Methods

Organelle isolation: functional mitochondria from mouse liver, muscle and cultured filroblasts

Christian Frezza et al.

NATURE PROTOCOLS (2007)

Article Biophysics

The ROS production induced by a reverse-electron flux at respiratory-chain complex 1 is hampered by metformin

Cecile Batandier et al.

JOURNAL OF BIOENERGETICS AND BIOMEMBRANES (2006)

Article Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Δψm-dependent and -independent production of reactive oxygen species by rat brain mitochondria

TV Votyakova et al.

JOURNAL OF NEUROCHEMISTRY (2001)