Effect of Different Preparation Parameters on the Stability and Thermal Conductivity of MWCNT-Based Nanofluid Used for Photovoltaic/Thermal Cooling

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Chemical vapor deposition growth of single-walled carbon nanotubes from plastic polymers

Nan Zhao et al.

Summary: The synthesis of SWNTs from plastic polymers using chemical vapor deposition (CVD) relies on a robust Co-MgO cobalt catalyst. This method extends the potential of plastic waste as a feedstock for high-value carbon nanomaterials.

CARBON (2022)

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Article Chemistry, Physical

Highly aligned and densified carbon nanotube films with superior thermal conductivity and mechanical strength

Hang Zhan et al.

Summary: The study demonstrates a simple method to prepare highly aligned carbon nanotube films with excellent thermal conductivity, electrical conductivity, mechanical strength, and Young's modulus, which remain stable even after 500 cycles of bending test.

CARBON (2022)

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Article Thermodynamics

Performance enhancement of hybrid solar PV/T system with graphene based nanofluids

Telugu Venkatesh et al.

Summary: By utilizing water-based graphene nanofluids, the energy efficiency of a hybrid PV/T system can be significantly improved while reducing the panel temperature. Increasing graphene concentration in water enhances thermal conductivity, leading to improved energy efficiency of the system.

INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS IN HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER (2022)

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Article Engineering, Mechanical

Performance assessment of a serpentine tube PVT system using Cu and TiO2 nanofluids: an experimental study

Sourav Diwania et al.

Summary: The study compares the performance of Cu/water and TiO2/water nanofluids in a hybrid PVT system and finds that Cu/water nanofluid exhibits better thermo-electrical efficiency, especially at higher mass flow rates.

JOURNAL OF THE BRAZILIAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING (2022)

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Review Green & Sustainable Science & Technology

Potential induced degradation of CIGS PV systems: A literature review

Pelin Yilmaz et al.

Summary: This review paper provides an overview of studies on Potential Induced Degradation (PID) in copper indium gallium diselenide (CIGS) photovoltaics, including observations, proposed origins, testing methods, and preventive measures. Studies on cells, minimodules, and modules are presented and compared.

RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS (2022)

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Review Materials Science, Multidisciplinary

Complex Nanomaterials in Catalysis for Chemically Significant Applications: From Synthesis and Hydrocarbon Processing to Renewable Energy Applications

Utkarsh Chadha et al.

Summary: This review explores the special features and applications of nanocatalysts in the sectors of renewable energy, hydrocarbon processing, and fine chemical synthesis. Nanocatalysts, with their high surface-to-volume ratio, play a crucial role in accelerating and promoting chemical reactions.

ADVANCES IN MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING (2022)

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Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Review on Performance Enhancement of Photovoltaic/Thermal-Thermoelectric Generator Systems with Nanofluid Cooling

Kunal Sandip Garud et al.

Summary: Photovoltaics (PVs) are an effective technology to harvest solar energy, and integrating thermoelectric generator (TEG) and nanofluid cooling can further enhance their performance. This comprehensive review summarizes the research on PV/T-TEG systems with nanofluid cooling from 2015 to 2021, providing insights for future development and innovation.

SYMMETRY-BASEL (2022)

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Article Materials Science, Multidisciplinary

A Review on Thermophysical Property Assessment of Metal Oxide-Based Nanofluids: Industrial Perspectives

Surendran V. Sujith et al.

Summary: Energy consumption in the industrial sector can be significantly reduced by improving heat transfer rates using nanofluids. This article reviews the thermophysical properties of metal oxide-based nanofluids and discusses important parameters and theories for controlling their stability. It also explores predictions of thermophysical properties using various correlations and evaluates the heat transfer efficiencies of nanofluids in the laminar and turbulent regimes. The potential industrial applications and future research opportunities of metal oxide-based nanofluids are also discussed.

METALS (2022)

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Review Energy & Fuels

Effects of different environmental and operational factors on the PV performance: A comprehensive review

Khaled Hasan et al.

Summary: This study investigates the impact of environmental and operational factors on the performance of solar PV cells, with a focus on dust allocation, humidity, and temperature. Advanced approaches to mitigate these effects are discussed, and a guideline is proposed to optimize the performance of solar PV cells.

ENERGY SCIENCE & ENGINEERING (2022)

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Article Energy & Fuels

Nano-Iron Oxide-Ethylene Glycol-Water Nanofluid Based Photovoltaic Thermal (PV/T) System with Spiral Flow Absorber: An Energy and Exergy Analysis

Amged Al Ezzi et al.

Summary: The study evaluated the performance of PV/T collectors by considering both electrical and thermal efficiencies. By using nanofluid in systems with poly and monocrystalline PV panels, connected via a heat exchanger with a spiral tube, the researchers found that thermal conductivity increased with higher mass fraction of nano-Fe2O3. The addition of nanoparticles had a limited effect on fluid properties, with performance tests showing increased efficiencies with higher mass flow rates.

ENERGIES (2022)

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Article Thermodynamics

Optimized energy distribution management in the nanofluid-assisted photovoltaic/thermal system via exergy efficiency analysis

Boyu Li et al.

Summary: Configuring a nanofluid spectrum splitter (NSS) with the thermally decoupled photovoltaic/thermal (PV/T) system is a feasible approach to achieve net-zero emissions. Results showed that higher nanoparticle concentration and NSS thickness enhance output thermal energy and solar utilization efficiency, and an optimized NSS thickness can improve thermal energy storage.

ENERGY (2022)

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Article Thermodynamics

Sensitivity analysis of nanofluid flow over different flat tubes confined between two parallel plates using Taguchi method and statistical analysis of variance

Ali Moein Darbari et al.

Summary: Through the use of nanofluids containing aluminum oxide nanoparticles with volume fractions of 0-8%, flat tubes with axial ratios of 1.5, 2, and 2.5, and square sections compared to circular tubes, this study found that changing the cross-section shape and further flattening leads to a decrease in both heat transfer and pressure drop simultaneously; increasing the volume fraction of nanoparticles results in an increase in both heat transfer rate and flow pressure drop.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF THERMAL SCIENCES (2022)

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Article Green & Sustainable Science & Technology

Experimental investigations on unglazed photovoltaic-thermal (PVT) system using water and nanofluid cooling medium

Govind S. Menon et al.

Summary: The study evaluated the electrical and thermal performance of an unglazed photovoltaic thermal system with a serpentine coil setup and compared the effects of water and copper oxide-based nanofluid cooling. The results showed that the nanofluid-cooled system had higher thermal efficiency, overall efficiency, and achieved the highest energy-saving efficiency.

RENEWABLE ENERGY (2022)

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Article Green & Sustainable Science & Technology

Experimental study on the heat transfer performance of the PVT ventilated roof as heat exchanger for heat pump system

Nina Shao et al.

Summary: A novel PVT ventilated roof as a heat exchanger for a heat pump system is proposed and its heat transfer performance and impact on energy consumption are studied through experiments. The results show that the PVT ventilated roof can effectively maintain a stable indoor thermal environment and reduce energy consumption in summer, while its energy-saving effect in winter is moderate.

RENEWABLE ENERGY (2022)

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Review Chemistry, Physical

Recent advances on the role of nanomaterials for improving the performance of photovoltaic thermal systems: Trends, challenges and prospective

Praveen Kumar Tyagi et al.

Summary: This paper provides a comprehensive review of the use of nanofluids and nano-enhanced phase change materials for thermal energy storage applications in PV/T systems. It emphasizes the impact of nanomaterials on thermophysical properties and highlights the critical selection criteria for phase change materials in TES applications. The paper also discusses the potential future research directions in this field, aiming to enhance the thermal performance of nanomaterial-based PV/T systems.

NANO ENERGY (2022)

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Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Characterizations of MWCNTs Nanofluids on the Effect of Surface Oxidative Treatments

Norshafiqah Mohd Saidi et al.

Summary: In this study, MWCNTs were chemically modified to introduce surface oxygen functional groups using three acid treatment methods. The modified MWCNTs were characterized using various techniques, and the presence of surface groups significantly affects their properties. The addition of PVP as a stabilizing agent in nanofluid preparation enhanced the dispersion of carbon particles and improved the thermal conductivity compared to nanofluids without PVP.

NANOMATERIALS (2022)

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Article Energy & Fuels

Temperature distribution modeling of PV and cooling water PV/T collectors through thin and thick cooling cross-fined channel box

Mohamed R. Gomaa et al.

Summary: Designing a Photovoltaic/Thermal (PV/T) system under high performance involves considering thermal, economic, and reliability challenges. PV/T systems are more effective in locations with high irradiance compared to standard PV systems. An optimal cooling system is necessary to eliminate excess heat from a PV/T system and improve the temperature of PV modules, which directly affects overall performance. This study focuses on a new, economically viable, and simplified cooling box for PV/T systems, analyzing the effects of irradiance levels and cooling water flow rates on cell temperature and output cooling water temperature. The study utilized finite element-based software (ANSYS 19.2) to numerically solve the problem in a three-dimensional model. The results showed that increasing the cooling fluid flow rate reduces the average surface temperature distribution and outlet cooling water temperature for both thin and thick box heat exchangers, with an ideal flow rate of 3 L/min. The average surface temperature and water-cooling temperature for the thin box heat exchanger were 30.7°C and 38.9°C, respectively, while for the thick box heat exchanger, they were 30.8°C and 32.4°C, respectively, under solar irradiance of 1000 W/m(2) and optimal flow rate.

ENERGY REPORTS (2022)

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Article Energy & Fuels

Experimental investigation for a hybrid aluminum oxide nanofluid-phase change material photovoltaic thermal system based on outdoor test conditions

Kareem Emara et al.

Summary: This study presents a novel hybrid technique for optimizing energy harvesting from solar radiation using combined cooling and heat storage mechanisms. The results show that adding phase change materials (PCM) and using nanofluids can effectively decrease the temperature of photovoltaic cells and increase electricity generation.

JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE (2022)

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Article Environmental Studies

What drives the solar energy transition? The effect of policies, incentives and behavior in a cross-country comparison

Annarita Colasante et al.

Summary: Photovoltaic systems in Southern Europe are boosted by policies and sunshine levels, with self-consumption percentage being a key variable for profitability. Survey results indicate differences in expectations and behavior regarding solar energy among consumers in Italy and Spain.

ENERGY RESEARCH & SOCIAL SCIENCE (2022)

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Article Chemistry, Physical

Thermal conductivity and dispersion properties of SDBS decorated ternary nanofluid: Impacts of surfactant inclusion, sonication time and ageing

Vamshi Krishna Poloju et al.

Summary: This research investigates the effects of surfactant concentration, ageing, and sonication period on the thermal conductivity of ternary nanofluid. The results show that increasing surfactant concentration and sonication duration enhance the thermal conductivity of the nanofluid. Older nanofluids exhibit higher thermal conductivity.

JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS (2022)

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Article Engineering, Chemical

Analysis of Solar Energy Development Strategies for a Successful Energy Transition in the UAE

Mohsen Salimi et al.

Summary: The United Arab Emirates (UAE) is progressing in its efforts to attract tourists and trade, but its economy is still heavily reliant on oil, natural gas, and related industries for now. However, with the increasing demand for natural gas and the UAE's status as a net gas importer, the country has begun investing billions of dollars in nuclear and renewable energy. This study focuses on the solar energy production and consumption trend in the UAE, conducting a strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats (SWOT) analysis and developing strategies based on it. The SWOT analysis has identified promising strategies for the UAE to transition to solar energy, reducing fossil fuel demand, mitigating greenhouse gas emissions, and becoming the carbon market center of the Gulf Cooperation Council countries.

PROCESSES (2022)

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Article Social Issues

What subnational imaginaries for solar PV? The case of the Swiss energy transition

Léon F. Hirt et al.

TECHNOLOGY IN SOCIETY (2022)

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Article Engineering, Multidisciplinary

Renewable Energy Scenarios for Sustainable Electricity in Malaysia and the Application of Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) for Decision-making

Li Yang et al.

Summary: Renewable energy is an important and advantageous addition to existing energy systems, crucial for the sustainable development of human society. The study in Malaysia using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) identified hydropower as having the greatest potential for electricity generation, followed by biomass and wind, with solar ranked fourth. By continuously optimizing the energy structure, energy security can be ensured and regional development strategies for sustainable energy systems can be promoted.

JURNAL KEJURUTERAAN (2022)

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Proceedings Paper Materials Science, Multidisciplinary

Review on mechanism and parameters affecting thermal conductivity of nanofluid

Bhavin Mehta et al.

Summary: This article focuses on the thermal conductivity enhancement mechanism, numerical models, experimental study, and influential parameters of nanofluid. It provides valuable references for researchers in the field.

MATERIALS TODAY-PROCEEDINGS (2022)

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Article Thermodynamics

Numerical and experimental evaluation of nanofluids based photovoltaic/thermal systems in Oman: Using silicone-carbide nanoparticles with water-ethylene glycol mixture

Hussein A. Kazem et al.

Summary: The study demonstrates that the use of nanofluids can enhance the electrical and thermal performance of PV/T systems, making them suitable for the climate conditions in Oman.

CASE STUDIES IN THERMAL ENGINEERING (2021)

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Article Environmental Studies

Decarbonizing via disparities: Problematizing the relationship between social identity and solar energy transitions in the United States

Jacqueline Hettel Tidwell et al.

Summary: As solar adoption continues to grow in the United States, researches and policymakers are increasingly concerned about the disparities in adoption between rural and urban communities, particularly regarding non-residential and utility-scale solar. By analyzing solar adoption trends, policymakers can gain a better understanding of social justice and equity issues.

ENERGY RESEARCH & SOCIAL SCIENCE (2021)

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Article Energy & Fuels

Performance Evaluation of a Photovoltaic Thermal (PVT) System Using Nanofluids

Haedr Abdalha Mahmood Alsalame et al.

Summary: The study evaluated the performance of a photovoltaic thermal system using nanofluids and established a computational fluid dynamics model, showing that using nanofluids can improve efficiency compared to conventional heating media.

ENERGIES (2021)

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Article Chemistry, Physical

Effect of surfactants and pH values on stability of γ-Al2O3 nanofluids

Junyu Ji et al.

Summary: By studying the effect of different surfactant modifications and pH values on the dispersion of γ-Al2O3 nanofluids, the optimal surfactant concentration and pH value were identified, and it was found that CTAB performed best in dispersion at the critical micelle concentration.

CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS (2021)

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Article Materials Science, Multidisciplinary

Emerging 2D metal oxides and their applications

Partha Kumbhakar et al.

Summary: This paper summarizes the research progress on two-dimensional materials over the past decade, focusing on the characteristics and potential applications of two-dimensional metal oxides, as well as comparisons with traditional oxides.

MATERIALS TODAY (2021)

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Article Thermodynamics

Effect of PCM and porous media/nanofluid on the thermal efficiency of microchannel heat sinks

Somayeh Davoodabadi Farahani et al.

Summary: This study aims to enhance the thermal behavior and hydraulic performance of a conventional microchannel heat sink (MCHS) through the use of porous material, phase change material (PCM), and nanofluid. The findings show that for a critical thickness of the porous substrate, the thermal performance reaches a minimum point. Increasing values of Darcy number, porosity coefficient, nanoparticle diameter, and PCM thickness lead to a decrease in the thermal performance of MCHS. A square geometry MCHS demonstrates superior thermal performance compared to other geometries, and the use of porous material, nanofluid, and PCM results in improved thermal behavior compared to a conventional microchannel.

INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS IN HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER (2021)

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Article Nanoscience & Nanotechnology

Thermal conductivity of CNT-water nanofluid at different temperatures, volume fractions, and diameters: experimental investigation and molecular dynamics simulations

Fatemeh Jabbari et al.

Summary: The thermal conductivity of water-SWCNT nanofluid was found to increase with higher volume fractions and temperatures, while the nanoparticle diameter had an insignificant effect on the thermal conductivity.

MICROFLUIDICS AND NANOFLUIDICS (2021)

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Article Energy & Fuels

Investigation of a nanofluid-based photovoltaic thermal system using single-wall carbon nanotubes: An experimental study

Hussein A. Kazem et al.

Summary: This paper conducted experiments using Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) nanofluids and found that a volume fraction of 0.5% SWCNT was most effective in reducing the cell temperature by 18% and increasing electrical power generation by 11.7%. The proposed nanofluid significantly improved the overall efficiency of the PV/T system compared to traditional PV systems, showcasing a potential alternative for enhancing system performance.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENERGY RESEARCH (2021)

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Article Green & Sustainable Science & Technology

Energy and exergy analysis of a photovoltaic thermal (PVT) system used in solar dryer: A numerical and experimental investigation

Erdem Ciftci et al.

Summary: A vertical hybrid PVT solar dryer was developed and analyzed in this study, with the use of fins to enhance heat transfer. Experimental results showed that the application of fins significantly improved drying performance.

RENEWABLE ENERGY (2021)

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Article Thermodynamics

Using photovoltaic thermal technology to enhance biomethane generation via biogas upgrading in anaerobic digestion

Bosheng Su et al.

Summary: A hybrid system integrating CPVT collectors and biogas upgrading technology is proposed to reduce fossil fuel consumption, increase methane production, and provide electricity to the grid. The new design saves natural gas consumption, reduces electricity from the power grid, and increases biomethane production compared to the conventional design.

ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT (2021)

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Review Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Hybrid Nanofluids as Renewable and Sustainable Colloidal Suspensions for Potential Photovoltaic/Thermal and Solar Energy Applications

Tahir Rasheed et al.

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FRONTIERS IN CHEMISTRY (2021)

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Recent progress on flat plate solar collectors and photovoltaic systems in the presence of nanofluid: A review

M. Sheikholeslami et al.

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Carbon nanotubes/paraffin wax nanocomposite for improving the performance of a solar air heating system

Nasser A. Habib et al.

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Effects of ultrasonication time on stability, dynamic viscosity, and pumping power management of MWCNT-water nanofluid: an experimental study

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The impact of adding nano-Al2O3 and nano-ZnO to Iraqi diesel fuel in terms of compression ignition engines' performance and emitted pollutants

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