4.7 Article

A Decentralized Learning Control Scheme for Constrained Nonlinear Interconnected Systems Based on Dynamic Event-Triggered Mechanism

Journal

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SYSTEMS MAN CYBERNETICS-SYSTEMS
Volume 53, Issue 8, Pages 4934-4943

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TSMC.2023.3257871

Keywords

Optimal control; Power system dynamics; Interconnected systems; Reinforcement learning; Power system stability; Cost function; System dynamics; Dynamic event-triggered mechanism (DETM); input constraints; integral reinforcement learning (IRL); nonlinear interconnected systems (NISs)

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This article presents a decentralized learning control method for partially unknown nonlinear systems with asymmetric control input constraints and mismatched interconnections. The method utilizes integral reinforcement learning to avoid system drift dynamics and uses a critic neural network to obtain the approximated value function. A novel dynamic event-triggering condition is also introduced to determine the occurrence of an event. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified through experiments on nonlinear interconnected and power systems.
This article presents a decentralized learning control method for a class of partially unknown nonlinear systems with asymmetric control input constraints and mismatched interconnections via a novel dynamic event-triggering condition. By employing an integral reinforcement learning strategy, the system drift dynamics can be avoided in the learning process. Meanwhile, a critic neural network is designed to obtain the approximated value function and tuned by using the gradient descent approach. Furthermore, a novel dynamic event-triggering condition is designed to determine the occurrence of an event by introducing a dynamic variable. By using the Lyapunov theory, all signals in the closed-loop system are proved to be uniformly ultimately bounded. Finally, we present a nonlinear interconnected system and an interconnected power system to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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