4.7 Article

Color multilayer holographic near-eye augmented reality display

Journal

SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
Volume 13, Issue 1, Pages -

Publisher

NATURE PORTFOLIO
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-36128-x

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This study presents a full-color near-eye holographic display that can overlay color virtual scenes with different dimensions and multiple objects onto a real scene, and can provide different 3D information based on the user's focus, using a single computer-generated hologram per color channel. The holograms of the target scene are efficiently generated using a hologram generation method based on two-step propagation and singular value decomposition of the Fresnel transform impulse response function. A holographic display is implemented using a phase-only spatial light modulator and time-division multiplexing for color reproduction, demonstrating superior quality and computation speed compared to other hologram generation techniques.
This study demonstrates a full-color near-eye holographic display capable of superimposing color virtual scenes with 2D, 3D, and multiple objects with extended depth upon a real scene, which also has the ability to present different 3D information depending on the focus of the user's eyes using a single computer-generated hologram per color channel. Our setup makes use of a hologram generation method based on two-step propagation and the singular value decomposition of the Fresnel transform impulse response function to efficiently generate the holograms of the target scene. Then, we test our proposal by implementing a holographic display that makes use of a phase-only spatial light modulator and time-division multiplexing for color reproduction. We demonstrate the superior quality and computation speed of this approach compared with other hologram generation techniques with both numerical and experimental results.

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