4.7 Article

The hot γ Doradus and Maia stars

Journal

MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY
Volume 460, Issue 2, Pages 1318-1327

Publisher

OXFORD UNIV PRESS
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stw1038

Keywords

stars: oscillations; stars: variables: general

Funding

  1. Indo-South Africa project [DST/INT/SA/P-02]
  2. NASA Science Mission directorate
  3. NASA [NAS5-26555]
  4. NASA Office of Space Science [NNX09AF08G]
  5. South African Astronomical Observatory
  6. National Research Foundation
  7. DST Govt of India [INT/RFBR/P-118]
  8. RFBR by DST Govt of India [12-02-92693-IND_a]
  9. Russian Academy of Science, Russia
  10. Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation [14.619.21.0004, RFMEFI61914X0004]
  11. Russian Science Foundation [14-50-00043]
  12. Russian Science Foundation [14-50-00043] Funding Source: Russian Science Foundation

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The hot gamma Doradus stars have multiple low frequencies characteristic of gamma Dor or SPB variables, but are located between the red edge of the SPB and the blue edge of the gamma Dor instability strips where all low-frequency modes are stable in current models of these stars. Though delta Sct stars also have low frequencies, there is no sign of high frequencies in hot gamma Dor stars. We obtained spectra to refine the locations of some of these stars in the H-R diagram and conclude that these are, indeed, anomalous pulsating stars. The Maia variables have multiple high frequencies characteristic of beta Cep and delta Sct stars, but lie between the red edge of the beta Cep and the blue edge of the delta Sct instability strips. We compile a list of all Maia candidates and obtain spectra of two of these stars. Again, it seems likely that these are anomalous pulsating stars which are currently not understood.

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