4.6 Article

MoReLab: A Software for User-Assisted 3D Reconstruction

Journal

SENSORS
Volume 23, Issue 14, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/s23146456

Keywords

image-based 3D reconstruction; 3D modeling; user-assisted 3D reconstruction; video-based 3D reconstruction; Structure from Motion; HCI

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MoReLab is a user-assisted 3D reconstruction tool designed to address the limitations of existing Structure from Motion (SfM) software packages in accurately estimating 3D models from low-quality videos. By allowing users to manually add features and correspondences on multiple video frames and providing primitive shape tools, MoReLab achieves superior results in modeling industrial equipment in challenging conditions.
We present MoReLab, a tool for user-assisted 3D reconstruction. This reconstruction requires an understanding of the shapes of the desired objects. Our experiments demonstrate that existing Structure from Motion (SfM) software packages fail to estimate accurate 3D models in low-quality videos due to several issues such as low resolution, featureless surfaces, low lighting, etc. In such scenarios, which are common for industrial utility companies, user assistance becomes necessary to create reliable 3D models. In our system, the user first needs to add features and correspondences manually on multiple video frames. Then, classic camera calibration and bundle adjustment are applied. At this point, MoReLab provides several primitive shape tools such as rectangles, cylinders, curved cylinders, etc., to model different parts of the scene and export 3D meshes. These shapes are essential for modeling industrial equipment whose videos are typically captured by utility companies with old video cameras (low resolution, compression artifacts, etc.) and in disadvantageous lighting conditions (low lighting, torchlight attached to the video camera, etc.). We evaluate our tool on real industrial case scenarios and compare it against existing approaches. Visual comparisons and quantitative results show that MoReLab achieves superior results with regard to other user-interactive 3D modeling tools.

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